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GREYUIT [131]
2 years ago
13

An electron is moving the east with a speed of 5.0 × 106 m/s. There is an electric field of

Physics
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]2 years ago
5 0

The velocity of the electron after moving a distance of 1cm in the electric field is 5.95×10⁶m.

<h3>What is Electric field?</h3>

Electric field is the physical field that surrounds a charge.

<h3>How to find final velocity of the electron when it moves some distance in a certain electric field?</h3>
  • From Newton's second law, the acceleration the electron will be

a=F/m=qE/m

  • where q= charge of electron

E= electric field

m= mass of electron

=(−1.60×10^−19C)(3×10³N/C)/(9.11×10^-31kg)

=10¹⁵×0.526m/s²

  • The kinematics equation v²=v0²+2a(Δx)
  • where v=final velocity of the electron

v0=initial velocity of the electron =5×10⁶m/s

a=acceleration of the electron =10¹⁵×0.526m/s²

Δx=distance moved by the electron in east direction =1cm=10^-2m

  • Now v^2=(5×10⁶)²+2×10¹⁵×0.526×10^-2

=25×10¹²+10.52×10¹²

=35.52×10¹²

  • Now velocity of electron=5.95×10⁶m/s.

Thus , we can conclude that the velocity of the electron after moving a distance of 1cm in the electric field is 5.95×10⁶m.

Learn more about electric field here:

brainly.com/question/26199225

#SPJ1

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A thin walled spherical shell is rolling on a surface. What
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=\frac{1/3}{5/6} = 0.4

Explanation:

Moment of inertia of given shell= \frac{2}{3} MR^2

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M represent sphere mass

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we know linear speed is given as v = r\omega

translational K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \frac{1}{2} m(r\omega)^2

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3 years ago
A 60kg bicyclist (including the bicycle) is pedaling to the
Fittoniya [83]

a) 4 forces

b) 186 N

c) 246 N

Explanation:

a)

Let's count the forces acting on the bicylist:

1) Weight (W=mg): this is the gravitational force exerted on the bicyclist by the Earth, which pulls the bicyclist towards the Earth's centre; so, this force acts downward (m = mass of the bicyclist, g = acceleration due to gravity)

2) Normal reaction (N): this is the reaction force exerted by the road on the bicyclist. This force acts vertically upward, and it balances the weight, so its magnitude is equal to the weight of the bicyclist, and its direction is opposite

3) Applied force (F_A): this is the force exerted by the bicylicist to push the bike forward. Its direction is forward

4) Air drag (R): this is the force exerted by the air on the bicyclist and resisting the motion of the bike; its direction is opposite to the motion of the bike, so it is in the backward direction

So, we have 4 forces in total.

b)

Here we can find the net force on the bicyclist by using Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on a body is equal to the product between the mass of the body and its acceleration:

F_{net}=ma

where

F_{net} is the net force

m is the mass of the body

a is its acceleration

In this problem we have:

m = 60 kg is the mass of the bicyclist

a=3.1 m/s^2 is its acceleration

Substituting, we find the net force on the bicyclist:

F_{net}=(60)(3.1)=186 N

c)

We can write the net force acting on the bicyclist in the horizontal direction as the resultant of the two forces acting along this direction, so:

F_{net}=F_a-R

where:

F_{net} is the net force

F_a is the applied force (forward)

R is the air drag (backward)

In this problem we have:

F_{net}=186 N is the net force (found in part b)

R=60 N is the magnitude of the air drag

Solving for F_a, we find the force produced by the bicyclist while pedaling:

F_a=F_{net}+R=186+60=246 N

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Answer:

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So net force on the car F_{net}=F-F_R=7560-7340=220N

According to second law of motion we know that F=ma

So 220=1600\times a

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