Answer:
- <em>When a sample of matter changes state from a solid to a liquid, its entropy</em> <u>increases</u>.
Explanation:
The <em>entropy</em> is a thermodinamic variable that measures the disorder of radomness of a substance or system.
In the <em>solid </em>stated the particles (molecules, atoms or ions) are tightly packed, forming an organized structure. So, the particles barely can move, just vibrating around their fixed positions.
In the <em>liquid </em>state the particles are more free to move (that is why liquids flow and take the shape of the vessel in which they are contained).
Then, you can predict that <em>when a matter changes state from a solid to a liquid</em>, the parciles will gain motion leading to a higher disorder, which means that the entropy increases.
<span>These gas molecules are much smaller than the distance between them.
</span><span>So, most of the volume of a gas is therefore empty space.
</span><span>There is no force of attraction between gas particles or between the particles and the walls of the container.
Because there is a large amount of empty space between gas molecules,the gas has property of low density.</span>
Answer: 3173.9cm3
Explanation:Please see attachment for explanation
<span>The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior.
In N</span>₂, three electrons are being shared by each nitrogen atom, making a total of 6 shared electrons.
In CCl₄, 4 electrons are being shared by each carbon atom and 1 electron is being shared by each chlorine atom
In SiO₂, 4 electrons are being shared by each silicon atom and 2 electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.
In AlCl₃, 3 electrons are being shared by each aluminum atom and 1 electron is being shared by each Cl atom
In CaCl₂, 2 electrons are lost by the calcium atom and 1 electron is gained by each chlorine atom
In LiBr, 1 electron is lost by the lithium atom and 1 electron is gained by the bromine atom
The substance of 2 Naoh contains 6 atoms
