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ioda
3 years ago
14

There are islands in the ocean that grow larger the Hawaiian islands are good examples of this the reason that the islands were

formed and are still growing
is
Chemistry
1 answer:
vredina [299]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

The reasons that islands formed are still growing is simply because newer materials are being added to them.

  • A growing earth is as a result of addition of more materials arising from the mantle.
  • Generally, Volcanic islands forms as a result of magma that reaches the surface or ocean floor from deeper part of the earth.
  • This usually occurs in places around a plate boundary where materials upwells from the asthenosphere or shallow crustal melting.
  • As more materials are being melted, more also reaches the surface and continues to make the Island grow.

Learn more:

Volcanic eruptions brainly.com/question/5055821

#learnwithBrainly

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What is the mass of helium atom whose atomic weight is 4.003 g/mol?
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Atoms He (Avogadro’s number) → Moles of He (molar mass of He) → Mass of He

• molar mass of He (from the periodic table) = 4.003 g/mol

• Avogadro’s Number: Avogadro’s number gives us the number of entities present in 1 mole: 6.022 × 1023 He atoms in 1 mole of He

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4 0
3 years ago
When a substance changes from gas to liquid at a temperature below its boiling point, ____ has taken place.
puteri [66]
That would be evaporation.
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5 0
4 years ago
Given the following data:
bagirrra123 [75]

176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

As long as the equation in question can be expressed as the sum of the three equations with known enthalpy change, its \Delta H can be determined with the Hess's Law. The key is to find the appropriate coefficient for each of the given equations.

Let the three equations with \Delta H given be denoted as (1), (2), (3), and the last equation (4). Let a, b, and c be letters such that a \times (1) + b \times (2) + c \times (3) = (4). This relationship shall hold for all chemicals involved.

There are three unknowns; it would thus take at least three equations to find their values. Species present on both sides of the equation would cancel out. Thus, let coefficients on the reactant side be positive and those on the product side be negative, such that duplicates would cancel out arithmetically. For instance, 3 + (-1) = 2 shall resemble the number of \text{H}_2 left on the product side when the second equation is directly added to the third. Similarly

  • \text{NH}_4 \text{Cl} \; (s): -2 \; a = 1
  • \text{NH}_3\; (g): -2 \; b = -1
  • \text{HCl} \; (g): 2 \; c = -1

Thus

a = -1/2\\b = 1/2\\c = -1/2 and

-\frac{1}{2} \times (1) + \frac{1}{2} \times (2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (3)= (4)

Verify this conclusion against a fourth species involved- \text{N}_2 \; (g) for instance. Nitrogen isn't present in the net equation. The sum of its coefficient shall, therefore, be zero.

a + b = -1/2 + 1/2 = 0

Apply the Hess's Law based on the coefficients to find the enthalpy change of the last equation.

\Delta H _{(4)} = -\frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(1)} + \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(2)} - \frac{1}{2} \; \Delta H _{(3)}\\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = -\frac{1}{2} \times (-628.9)+ \frac{1}{2} \times (-92.2) - \frac{1}{2} \times (184.7) \\\phantom{\Delta H _{(4)}} = 176.0 \; \text{kJ} \cdot \text{mol}^{-1}

3 0
3 years ago
How many orbitals are contained in the third main energy level and in the fifth energy level
antoniya [11.8K]

There are 9 orbitals in the third energy level and 25 orbitals in the fifth energy level.

I hope this helps you.

5 0
3 years ago
 How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 125g of water from 25.0oC to 35.0oC?  The specific heat of water is 4.184
Anvisha [2.4K]

Hello!

To find the amount of energy need to raise the temperature of 125 grams of water from 25.0° C to 35.0° C, we will need to use the formula: q = mcΔt.

In this formula, q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and Δt is the change in temperature, which is found by final temperature minus the initial temperature.

Firstly, we can find the change in temperature. We are given the initial temperature, which is 25.0° C and the final temperature, which is 35.0° C. It is found by subtract the final temperature from the initial temperature.

35.0° C - 25.0° C = 10.0° C

We are also given the specific heat and the grams of water. With that, we can substitute the given values into the equation and multiply.

q = 125 g × 4.184 J/g °C × 10.0° C

q = 523 J/°C × 10.0° C

q = 5230 J

Therefore, it will take 5230 joules (J) to raise the temperature of the water.

6 0
4 years ago
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