N: 60 mol
p: 20 atm = 20×1013hPa = 20260 hPa
T: 50°C = 323 K
R: 83,14 hPa·dm³/mol·K
V: ?
.................
pV = nRT
V = nRT/p
V = (60×83,14×323)/20260
V = 79,529 dm³ ≈ 79,6 dm³
79,6 dm³ = 79,6 L
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Answer:
Explanation:
In the following reaction we have shown an example of aromatic substitution reaction .
C₆H₆ + RCl = C₆H₅R + HCl
This reaction takes place in the presence of catalyst like AlCl₃ which is a lewis acid .
First of all formation of carbocation is made as follows .
RCl + AlCl₃ = R⁺ + AlCl₄⁻
This R⁺ is carbocation which is also called electrophile . It attacks the ring to get attached with it .
C₆H₆ + R⁺ = C₆H₅R⁺H.
The complex formed is unstable , though it is stabilized by resonance effect . In the last step H⁺ is kicked out of the ring . The driving force that does it is the steric hindrance due to presence of two adjacent group of H and R⁺ at the same place . Second driving force is attack by the base AlCl₄⁻ that had been formed earlier . It acts as base and it extracts proton ( H⁺ ) from the ring .
C₆H₅R⁺H + AlCl₄⁻ = C₆H₆ + AlCl₃ + HCl .
The formation of a stable product C₆H₆ also drives the reaction to form this product .
Answer: gas and alkaline earth metal
Explanation:
2 meters per second. You do 10 divided by 5 to find your answer, which is 2.
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "C. planetesimals ® heavier elements ® inner planets ® protoplanets" The list of the stages of development of the inner planets is this <span>C. planetesimals ® heavier elements ® inner planets ® protoplanets</span>