Answer:
Explanation:
Two things that can be deduced by this finding would be that the location was most likely a very muddy area with lots of clay minerals, as well as having lots of crustal movements. This is because slate is created when crustal movement buries clay minerals and other materials in the crust of the Earth. This is later melted and squeezed together from the sheer heat that is applied being so far underground. Therefore, creating what we now know as Slate.
I think the answer is <span>PCl5 + 4H2O → 5HCl + H3PO4
</span>
Answer:
There is 17.1 kJ energy required
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of ethanol = 322.0 grams
Initial temperature = -2.2 °C = 273.15 -2.2 = 270.95K
Final temperature = 19.6 °C = 273.15 + 19.6 = 292.75 K
Specific heat capacity = 2.44 J/g*K
Step 2: Calculate energy
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ m = the mass of ethanol= 322 grams
⇒ c = the specific heat capacity of ethanol = 2.44 J/g*K
⇒ ΔT = T2 - T1 = 292.75 - 270.95 = 21.8 K
Q = 322 * 2.44 * 21.8 = 17127.8 J = 17.1 kJ
There is 17.1 kJ energy required
Answer:
The bismuth sample.
Explanation:
The specific heat
of a substance (might not be a metal) is the amount of heat required for heating a unit mass of this substance by unit temperature (e.g.,
.) The formula for specific heat is:
,
where
is the amount of heat supplied.
is the mass of the sample.
is the increase in temperature.
In this question, the value of
(amount of heat supplied to the metal) and
(mass of the metal sample) are the same for all four metals. To find
(change in temperature,) rearrange the equation:
,
.
In other words, the change in temperature of the sample,
can be expressed as a fraction. Additionally, the specific heat of sample,
, is in the denominator of that fraction. Hence, the value of the fraction would be the largest for sample with the smallest specific heat.
Make sure that all the specific heat values are in the same unit. Find the one with the smallest specific heat: bismuth (
.) That sample would have the greatest increase in temperature. Since all six samples started at the same temperature, the bismuth sample would also have the highest final temperature.