1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Olenka [21]
2 years ago
12

HURRY PLEASE

Chemistry
2 answers:
katrin2010 [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answers:

Question 1:

The diagram for gallium will have flat, horizontal lines at <u><em>30 and 2204</em></u><em> </em>°C.

Questoin 2:

The diagram for methane will have a <u><em>diagonal </em></u>line representing the <u><em>liquid phase</em></u> between -183°C and -162°C.

Question 3:

For gold, the boiling point corresponds to the y-value at <u><em>2856</em></u><u> </u>°C of <u><em>the top horizontal line</em></u>

Question 4.

For nitrogen, the line at -210°C will be<u><em> flat</em></u>, which represents <u><em>the change from a solid to a liquid</em></u>

Explanations:

Question 1:

The diagram for gallium will have flat, horizontal lines at <u><em>30 and 2204</em></u><em> </em>°C.

The table shows that the melting point of gallium is 30°C and its boiling point is 2204°C.

<em>Melting point</em> is the temperature at which the substace changes its state from<em> solid to liquid</em>. During that change, <em>the temperature</em> of the substance <em>does not change</em>, because the heat supplied is used to accomplish the phase change. So, the temperature is constant and that means <em>that portion of the diagram is flat</em>.

The same is valid during<em> boiling</em>: the temperature remains constant while the substance is passing<em> from liquid to gas</em> at the boiling point.

Questoin 2:

The diagram for methane will have a <u><em>diagonal </em></u>line representing the <u><em>liquid phase</em></u> between -183°C and -162°C.

Between the <em>melting</em> (-183°C) and<em> boiling</em> (-162°C) points of methane, its temperature will increase more or less linearly, which is represented with a <em>diagonal</em> (slant) <em>line</em> between those points. During this interval the heat is used to <em>increase the temperature</em> and no phase of change happens.

Question 3:

For gold, the boiling point corresponds to the y-value at <u><em>2856</em></u><u> </u>°C of <u><em>the top horizontal line</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

The table shows that the<em> boiling point</em> of gold is 2,856°C.

In a <em>temperature-vs.-time diagram</em> the<em> temperature is represented on the vertical axis (y-value)</em> and the time is represented on the horizontal axis.

Since, the temperature of the substance does not change during <em>boiling,</em> the line during the time that this change of phase is happening is flat. And since this temperatue is higher than the melting temperature, this is the <em>top horizontal line in the diagram</em>.

Question 4.

For nitrogen, the line at -210°C will be<u><em> flat</em></u>, which represents <u><em>the change from a solid to a liquid</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

The table shows that the <em>melting point </em>of nitrogen is -210°C, that means that the temperature will remain constant at -210°C while the substance is absorbing heat to pass from solid to liquid.

<u>In conclusion, you must remember that all the phase changes, melting (from solid to liquid), freezing (from liquid to solid), boilng (from liquid to gas), and condensing (from gas to liquid) happens at constant temperature, and so the </u><em><u>temperature - vs. - time diagrams </u></em><u>show flat lines (constant y-values) during those intervals of time.</u>

LenaWriter [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

At 30 and 2,204.

Diagonal and liquid phase.

2,856 and top horizontal line.

Flat and the change from a solid to a liquid.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
What type of cell division is responsible for the formation of the heart, brain and lung cells from the fertilized egg?
yan [13]

Answer:

It must be sex cells

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is one way humans can preserve biodiversity
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Reducing the amount of water you use, by having a 5-minute shower or not running the water when washing up the dishes, can help protect vital wetlands. Plant scientists are also working to help conserve by developing crop varieties that use less water.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
I NEED THIS NOW AND NO LINKS OR ILL REPORT
kolbaska11 [484]
Aluminum or glass I think
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mass (in grams) of 9.79 × 1024 molecules of methanol (CH3OH)?
nevsk [136]
We will use this formlula: Mass in grams = Number of moles x Molecular mass of 1 mole.

Since, we know the avagadro number is 6.02 x 10²³, we only have two unknown values left which are the molecular mass of CH3OH and its mole.

Molecular Mass: C = 12, H= 1, O = 16, since we have C=12, H4 = 4, O = 16, we will add them up: 12 + 4 + 16 =32

We know that one mole of anything = 6.02 x 10²³.
So we will use this formula to find the mole of methanol: Number of moles = Number of molecules / Avagadro number

Number of moles of CH3OH = (9.79 x 10^24)/6.02 x 10²³) =  16.263 moles.

Now we know that the molecular mass = 32 and the mole is = 16.263.

Now we can find its mass by using this formula: <span>Mass in grams = Number of moles x Molecular mass of 1 mole.
</span>
Mass in grams = 16.263 x 32 = 520g






6 0
3 years ago
During an experiment, a student observes the formation of a precipitate. Why does this indicate that a chemical reaction is like
My name is Ann [436]

A. A solid forms, and there is a change of color.

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A 10.0 g ice cube is placed into 250 g of water with an initial temperature of 20.0 C. If the water drops to a temperature of 16
    10·1 answer
  • 2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2 synthesis decomposition combustion
    8·1 answer
  • What is the correct formula for the
    7·2 answers
  • Please help me I’ll mark you the brainiest! Please do NOT answer if you don’t know it.
    8·1 answer
  • What factors affect the radius of an atom?
    6·1 answer
  • I REALLY NEED HELP WITH THIS: The ball has a mass of 2 kg and a final speed of 5 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the ball? Gi
    7·1 answer
  • . Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two processes that help drive Earth's carbon cycle. Which f the following statemen
    8·2 answers
  • The characteristics of two different types of reactions are shown below: Reaction A: Electrons are gained by the atoms of an ele
    12·2 answers
  • Please help
    14·1 answer
  • (i)Draw an arrow to show the activation energy on the diagram.
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!