Answer:
the normal force that the wall exerts on the ball
Explanation:
As Newton's third law states:
"when an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A".
If we apply this law to this problem, we can identify the ball as object A, and the wall as object B. As the ball hits the wall, the ball exerts a force on the wall (toward the direction of motion of the ball), so the wall exerts an equal and opposite force on the ball (in the opposite direction). This force is the normal force of the wall, and it is responsible for pushing the ball back towards Erica.
Velocity stands for Displacement w.r.t time

Or

Centripetal force is given by F= mv²/r.
Given: m = 0.5 kg, v = 3 m/s, r = 0.5 m
Putting values,
F= mv²/r = 0.5× 3²/0.5 = 9 N
Explanation:
d frequency I learned it last year
Answer:
Option C and D only
Explanation:
Option A is incorrect because refractive index of a material is the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in a any given medium
Option B is correct as the speed of light in vacuum is always greater than the speed of light in any given medium.
Option C is correct
Option D is incorrect
Option E is incorrect because the denser the medium the more is the refractive index. Water is denser than air, hence it should have more refractive index as compared to that of air.