Answer:
Velocity of the passenger = 78.8[km/h]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must observe the train from a distant point of the train. In this way we can observe that the train moves at 80[km/h] relative to the ground.
In such a way that the passenger moves in a direction contrary to the movement of the train.
The Observer located outside the train will see how the passenger moves away at 78.8 [km / h] and not at 80[km/h] which is the speed of the train.
Answer:
The force, exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building is 2.66972 × 10⁻⁷ N
Explanation:
The question relates to the force of gravity experienced between two bodies
The given parameters are;
The mass of Big Ben, M₁ = 1 × 10⁸ kg
The mass of the Empire State Building, M₂ = 1 × 10⁹ kg
The distance between the two Big Ben and the Empire State Building, r = 5,000,000 meters
By Newton's Law of gravitation, we have;
Where;
F = The force exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building and vice versa
G = The universal gravitational constant = 6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²
M₁, M₂, and r are the given parameters
By plugging in the values of the parameters and the constant into the equation for Newton's Law of gravitation, we have;
The force, 'F', exerted by Big Ben on the Empire State Building is F = 2.66972 × 10⁻⁷ N.