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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
2 years ago
9

Using a chemical equation to find moles of product from moles...

Chemistry
1 answer:
kaheart [24]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: 0.600 moles

Balanced eqn for decomposition of the rocket fuel:

2 NH4ClO4 (s) ----> N2 (g) + Cl2 (g) + 2 O2 (g) + 4 H2O (g)

Since, 2 moles of NH4ClO4 produces 2 moles of O2 gas, this means that 0.6 moles of NH4ClO4 will produce 0.6 moles of O2 gas

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Calculate the volume of chlorine molecules produced at room temperature and pressure, when 234g of sodium chloride are electroly
rewona [7]

The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.

<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>

Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:

NaCl --- > Na^+ + Cl^-

This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:

                         234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.

Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.

Recall that:

1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.

Hence:

4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.

More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Predict whether the following reactions will be exothermic or endothermic.
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃    exothermic

B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g)    exothermic

C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) endothermic

D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) exothermic

Explanation:

The question says predict not calculate. So you have to use your chemistry knowledge, experience and intuition.

A. N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) -----> 2NH₃    is exothermic because the Haber process gives out energy

B. S(g) + O₂(g) --------> SO₂(g)    is exothermic because it is a combustion. The majority, if not all, combustion give out energy.

C. 2H₂O(g) --------> 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) is endothermic because it is the reverse reaction of the combustion of hydrogen. If the reverse reaction is exothermic then the forward reaction is endothermic  

D. 2F(g) ---------> F₂(g) is exothermic because the backward reaction is endothermic. Atomisation is always an endothermic reaction so the forward reaction is exothermic

5 0
3 years ago
How many electrons can the n=4 shell hold?<br> a. 8b.16c.32d.64?
ra1l [238]
The maximum the fourth shell can have is 32.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
hydrogen gas and oxygen gas react to form liquid hydrogen peroxide. which starement is true about the reaction?
Strike441 [17]
The two elements mixed together to form a chemical bond and reacted as a chemical change
4 0
3 years ago
Explain the meaning of each term in the symbol aXz
Ede4ka [16]

AXz

Explanation:

It is a chemical notation of nuclide

Here X is the symbol of the element

A is the mass number of element

A=n+p(sum of protons and neutrons)

Z is the atomic number.

For example, 12C6

Hers X is C, symbol of carbon

12 is the mass number and 6 is the atomic number of the carbon.

8 0
3 years ago
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