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hoa [83]
2 years ago
6

What speed must an electron have if its momentum is to be the same as that of an x-ray photon with a wavelength of 0. 85 nm?

Physics
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]2 years ago
4 0

Speed must an electron have if its momentum is to be the same as that of an x-ray photon with a wavelength of 0. 85 nm is 8.6*10^5m/s.

To find the answer, we have to know about the energy of photon.

<h3>What is the speed of the electron here?</h3>
  • As we know that the momentum of an x-ray photon with a wavelength w,

                            P=\frac{h}{w}

where; h is the plank's constant.

  • Thus, the momentum will be,

            P=\frac{6.63*10^{-34}}{0.85*10^{-9}} =7.8*10^{-25}kgm/s.

  • We have to find the speed of the electron, thus, we have the expression of linear momentum as,

                          P=mv\\v=\frac{P}{m} =\frac{7.8*10^{-25}}{9.1*10^{-31}}=8.6*10^5m/s.

Thus, we can conclude that, speed must an electron have if its momentum is to be the same as that of an x-ray photon with a wavelength of 0. 85 nm is 8.6*10^5m/s.

Learn more about the energy of photon here:

brainly.com/question/3584036

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Power selection feature for resistors to become water modules 10 liters of water at 25°C to đến
Mila [183]

Answer:

P = 2439.5 W = 2.439 KW

Explanation:

First, we will find the mass of the water:

Mass = (Density)(Volume)

Mass = m = (1 kg/L)(10 L)

m = 10 kg

Now, we will find the energy required to heat the water between given temperature limits:

E = mCΔT

where,

E = energy = ?

C = specific heat capacity of water = 4182 J/kg.°C

ΔT = change in temperature = 95°C - 25°C = 70°C

Therefore,

E = (10 kg)(4182 J/kg.°C)(70°C)

E = 2.927 x 10⁶ J

Now, the power required will be:

Power = P = \frac{E}{t}

where,

t = time = (20 min)(60 s/1 min) = 1200 s

Therefore,

P = \frac{2.927\ x\ 10^6\ J}{1200\ s}

<u>P = 2439.5 W = 2.439 KW</u>

7 0
2 years ago
Determine la fuerza aplicada sobre un émbolo en una prensa hidráulica si se quiere cargar una lanza de 2970kg; toma en cuenta qu
Artist 52 [7]
I’m not sure sorry I really wish I could help
4 0
2 years ago
Question 2 (10 points)
kenny6666 [7]

The force required to slow the truck was -5020 N

Explanation:

First of all, we find the acceleration of the truck, which is given by

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time

For the truck in this problem,

v = 11.5 m/s

u = 21.9 m/s

t = 2.88 s

So the acceleration is

a=\frac{11.5-21.9}{2.88}=-3.6 m/s^2

where the negative sign means that this is a deceleration.

Now we can find the force exerted on the truck, which is given by Newton's second law:

F=ma

where

m = 1390 kg is the mass of the truck

a=-3.6 m/s^2 is the acceleration

And substituting,

F=(1390)(-3.6)=-5004 N

So the closest answer among the option is -5020 N.

Learn more about acceleration and forces:

brainly.com/question/11411375

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8 0
3 years ago
(A) how much work is done when you push a crate horizontally with 100 N across a 10-m factory floor?
Mila [183]

Answer:

A) 1000 joules

Explanation:

In general work is given by the equation:

W=\intop_{a}^{b}\overrightarrow{F}\cdot d\overrightarrow{s} (1)

A) With \overrightarrow{s} the displacement and \overrightarrow{F} the force applied, because the force and the displacement are parallel (the crate is pushed horizontally) \overrightarrow{F}\cdot d\overrightarrow{s} is simply F\,ds, and because the path is a straight line and the force is constant work is:

W=FS (2),

W=(100)(10)=1000\,J

B) The work-energy theorem says that the total work on a body is equal to the change on kinetic energy:

W_{tot}=\varDelta K (3)

The total work on the crate is the work done by the push and plus the work of the friction W_{tot}=W + W_{f} (4) , as (A) because forces are parallel to the displacement W= FS (5) and W_{f}=-fS (6), the due friction always has negative sign because is opposite to the displacement, using (6), (5) and (4) on (3):

FS-fS=\varDelta K (3)

1000-(70)(10)=300\,J

C) The energy is lost by friction, so the amount of energy turned into heat is the work the friction does:

Q=fS=(70)(100)=700\,J (3)

6 0
3 years ago
calculate the charge on the maximum capacitor if a battery of potential difference 1.5 volts is placed across the plates.
salantis [7]

If a battery with a potential difference of 1.5 volts is placed across the plates, the maximum capacitor will have a charge of 36 V.

<h3>What possible variations are there in a 1.5 volt battery?</h3>

1 V is, by definition, a potential energy differential between two places equal to one joule for every coulomb of charge. Your query is resolved by that. Between the sites where that potential difference is measured, 1.5V denotes a potential energy differential of 1.5 joules per coulomb.

<h3>How do you determine the difference in potential energy?</h3>

ΔV=VB−VA=ΔPEq. By dividing the potential energy of a charge q that has been transported from point A to point B by the charge, we may define the potential difference between points A and B as VBVA. The joules per coulomb, sometimes known as volts (V) in honor of Alessandro Volta, are the units of potential difference.

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5 0
1 year ago
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