Balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2S
(g) +
(g)+ 2
O (l) ⇒
Moles of
formed is 5.75 moles.
Moles of oxygen used is 5.75 moles in the reaction.
Explanation:
Data given:
moles of S
= 11.5 moles
moles of
= ?
Moles of
needed =?
balanced equation with states of matter =?
Balanced chemical reaction under STP condition is given as:
2S
(g) +
(g) + 2
O (l) ⇒
From the balanced reaction 2 moles of sulphur dioxide reacted to form 1 mole of sulphuric acid:
so, from 11.5 moles of S
, x moles of
is formed

2x = 11.5
x = 5.75 moles of sulphuric acid formed.
From the balanced reaction 1 mole of oxygen reacted to form 1 mole of sulphuric acid.
when 11.5 moles of Sulphur dioxide reacted then oxygen in the reaction is 5.75 moles.
This follows the law of conservation of momentum. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity of object.
Momentum = mass(m) x velocity(v)
law of conservation of momentum means that the total momentum of system before the collision of 2 objects is equal to the total momentum after the collision
Before the collision total momentum
= m1v1 + m2v2
m1 = 2 kg
v1 = 2 m/s
m2 = 6 kg
v2 = 0 m/s
substituting the values in the equation
total momentum before = (2 kg x 2 m/s) + (6 kg x 0 m/s)
total momentum = 4 kgm/s
after the collision the 2 objects stick together and have a common velocity
total momentum after the collision = (6 kg + 2 kg)x V = 8V
V = speed of the conglomerate particle
since total momentum before is equal to total momentum after
8V = 4
V = 2 m/s
speed of conglomerate particle is 2 m/s
The answer to this would be false.
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