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Alex Ar [27]
2 years ago
13

What is the carbon nucleophile which attacks molecular bromine in the acid-catalyzed α-bromination of a ketone?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Usimov [2.4K]2 years ago
8 0

The enol carbon or ∝-carbon  nucleophile attacks at molecular bromine in the acid-catalyzed α-bromination of a ketone

Treatment of ketones with bromine in the presence of acid will results in formation of a new C-Br bond at the alpha position. The purpose of the acid  is to catalysed formation of the enol from ketone , which is active nucleophile in the reaction. This reaction is called haloform reaction which is used to identify the methyl substituted ketone in the presence of aldehyde.

learn more about ketone

brainly.com/question/4439718

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A sample of gas occupies a volume of 61.5 mL . As it expands, it does 130.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

the final volume of the gas is V_2 = 1311.5 mL

Explanation:

Given that:

a sample gas has an initial volume of 61.5 mL

The workdone = 130.1 J

Pressure = 783 torr

The objective is to determine the final volume of the gas.

Since the process does 130.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 Torr. Then, the pressure is external.

Converting the external pressure to atm ; we have

External Pressure P_{ext}:

P_{ext} = 783 \ torr \times \dfrac{1 \ atm}{760 \ torr}

P_{ext} = 1.03 \ atm

The workdone W = P_{ext}V

The change in volume ΔV= \dfrac{W}{P_{ext}}

ΔV = \dfrac{130.1 \ J  \times \dfrac{1 \ L  \ atm}{ 101.325 \ J}  }{1.03 \ atm }

ΔV = \dfrac{1.28398717 }{1.03  }

ΔV = 1.25 L

ΔV = 1250 mL

Recall that the initial  volume = 61.5 mL

The change in volume V is \Delta V = V_2 -V_1

-  V_2= -  \Delta V  -V_1

multiply through by (-), we have:

V_2=   \Delta V+V_1

V_2 =  1250 mL + 61.5 mL

V_2 = 1311.5 mL

∴ the final volume of the gas is V_2 = 1311.5 mL

5 0
3 years ago
What is the density of a liquid if it's volume is 125 mL and it's mass is 50g?
masha68 [24]

Answer:

0.4g/ml

Explanation:

density= mass/volume

density=50g/125ml

density=0.4g/ml

6 0
3 years ago
Help I’m stuck on this question :
Dimas [21]

Answer:

The first ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove an electron from a neutral atom.

hope it is helpful :)

8 0
3 years ago
What is the final temperature when 60.2 g of water at 72.4°C is mixed with 20.3 g of water at 34.4°C? (The specific heat of wate
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

72.3 c

Explanation:the celcuis would over power the fairnheight

5 0
3 years ago
Suggest the pH of the solution made when potassium oxide dissolves in water.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Since KOH is a strong base, the solution completely ionizes into K+ and OH- when in water. The reaction KOH --> K+ + OH- takes place. The concentration of [ OH- ] can then be used to calculate the pOH of the solution. pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.48 = 12.52

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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