Appropriate symbol for an isotope of potassium - 39 corresponding to the isotope notion r A ZX
Transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity, while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.
Explanation:
The correct option of all is that transverse waves have motion perpendicular to velocity while longitudinal waves have motion parallel to velocity.
A wave is a disturbance that transmits energy from one point to another. There several types of waves like sound, electromagnetic , ocean waves etc.
- Waves can be classified as either longitudinal or transverse waves based on the direction through which they are propagated.
- Longitudinal waves are waves propagated parallel to the source of velocity.
- An example is sound waves and seismic p-waves.
- They have series of rarefaction and compression along their path.
- Transverse waves are propagated perpendicular to their source.
- An example is electromagnetic waves in which electrical and magnetic fields vibrates perpendicularly.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Scientists know that there are 6x1023 molecules in a mole - so we have about 0.5x1023 molecules in our marble…and since every silicon dioxide molecule has one atom of silicon and two of oxygen, we have a grand total of 1.5x1023 atoms. That's 150,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 atoms
Answer:
The sediments accumulating on and around mid-ocean ridges are mostly formed from the calcareous and siliceous tests of pelagic organisms. This research is concerned with understanding how the rate of sediment supply varies from place to place due to varied productivity of pelagic organisms, how the sediments accumulate on the complex topography of a mid-ocean ridge, and with using the sediments to study mid-ocean ridge processes such as faulting and volcanism.
Sediment transport and accumulation
When pelagic materials reach the seafloor, they are redistributed by bottom currents and by sedimentary flows. This work studied the form of the accumulation using sediment profiler records collected with a Deep Tow system from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography deployed over the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the early 1970s. The records showed that both sets of transport processes are important. The shapes of deposits were studied to see to what extent they conform to the diffusion transport model - many deposits have parabolic surfaces, which are the steady state forms expected from the diffusion transport model under boundary conditions of constant input or output flux to basins.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Metals have lower ionization energy than non metals since ionization energy increases across a period.
One thing that we must have in mind is that it takes much more energy to remove an electron from an inner filled shell than it takes to remove an electron from an outermost incompletely filled shell.
Now let us consider the case of magnesium which has two outermost electrons. Between IE2 and IE3 we have now moved to an inner filled shell(IE3 refers to removal of electrons from the inner second shell) and a lot of energy is required to remove an electron from this inner filled shell, hence the jump.
For aluminium having three outermost electrons, there is a jump between IE3 and IE4 because IE4 deals with electron removal from a second inner filled shell and a lot of energy is involved in the process hence the jump.
Hence a jump occurs each time electrons are removed from an inner filled shell.
