Answer:
σ -> 2sp²
π -> 2p
Explanation:
The carbon has valence shell 2s 2p, and, both of them make 3 σ bonds and 1 π bond. The π bond only occurs in multiple bonds.
The σ bonds happen at the hybrids orbitals, which are orbitals formed by the association of the pure orbitals (s, p, d, f). The hybridization occurs to make possible to the atom to do the bonds because the electrons need to be isolated in it.
On the other hand, the π bonds only occur at pure orbitals. The subshell s only has 1 orbital, and the subshell p has 3 orbitals. So, because there are 3 σ bonds, it's necessary 3 hybrids orbitals (1 of s + 2 of p).
The σ bonds happen at the orbital 2sp² and the π bond at the 2p pure orbital.
Answer:
12
Explanation:
23-11, why?, because, the difference between atomic and mass number is the neutron number which most a times is equivalent to the electron number.
<u>We are given:</u>
P1 = 3 atm T1 = 623 K <em>(350 + 273)</em>
P2 = x atm T2 = 523 K <em>(250 + 273)</em>
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<u>Solving for x:</u>
From the idea gas equation:
PV = nRT
since number of moles (n) , Volume (V) and the Universal Gas constant(R) are constants;
P / T = k (where k is a constant)
the value of k will be the same for a gas with variable pressure and temperature and constant moles and volume
Hence, we can say that:
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
3 / 623 = x / 523
x = 523 * 3 / 623
x = 2.5 atm (approx)
Therefore, the final pressure is 2.5 atm
Using stoichiometry:
5.5 L of blood x (1000 mL/1L) x (15 g/100 mL) x (1 kg/1000 g) = 0.825 kg
Answer
Avogadro's number: One mole of any substance contains 6.022×10²³ molecules
Explanation
While finding the number of moles of oxygen molecules present in 3.65 moles of Na2SO4 the conversion factor used would be Avodagro's number, which is
One mole of any substance contains 6.022×10²³ molecules.
