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2 years ago

PI3 trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral

Chemistry

1 answer:

EleoNora [17]2 years ago

3 0

The bond polarities of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) are <u>polar</u>.
The molecular shape of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) is <u>trigonal pyramidal</u>.
The molecule of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) is <u>polar</u>.

<h3>The types of covalent bond.</h3>

In Chemistry, there are two (2) main types of covalent bond and these include the following:

Polar covalent bond.

Non-polar covalent bond.

<h3>What is electronegativity?</h3>

Electronegativity can be defined as the ability or tendency of the atom of an chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.

In Chemistry, the difference in electronegativity between an atom of nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H) causes electrons to preferentially orbit an atom of nitrogen (N), thereby, making the bond polar.

Furthermore, the molecular shape of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) is <u>trigonal pyramidal</u> and the molecule of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) is <u>polar</u>.

Read more on bond polarities and electronegativity here: brainly.com/question/12789975

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<u>Complete Question:</u>

Describe the characteristics of a molecule of ammonia (NH3). The Lewis structure and table of electronegativities are given.

The bond polarities are BLANK 1, the molecular shape is BLANK 2, and the molecule is BLANK 3.

blank 1 options: nonpolar, polar

blank 2 options: bent, linear, tetrahedral, trigonometry planar, trigonal pyramidal.

Blank 3 options: nonpolar, polar

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50.0 g of NaNO3 are dissolved into enough water to make 250 mL of solution. What is the molarity of this solution?

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

2.35 M

Explanation:

Molarity is mol/L of solution. We have to convert the g to mol and the mL to L. G to mol uses the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of NaNO₃ is 85.00g/mol.

$50.0gNaNO3*\frac{1molNaNO3}{85.00gNaNO3} = 0.588molNaNO3$

Then you have to convert mL to L.

$250mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL} = 0.250L$

Now divide the mol by the L.

$\frac{0.588mol NaNO3}{0.250L} = 2.352 M$

Round to the smallest number of significant figures = 2.35M

7 0

3 years ago

Calcium chloride forms an ionic solid. how are the particles held together and arranged in the solid

Advocard [28]

Calcium chloride forms an ionic compound with a regularly arranged lattice of oppositely charged ions.

The Na+ and Cl- ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces.

Hope that helps

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which process uses acetyl coa as a reactant? apex?

MrRissso [65]

The Krebs cycle uses acetyl CoA as a reactant.

4 0

3 years ago

Match the following with their correct molecular weight. 2-butanone Propyl acetate 4-methyl-2-pentanone Butyl acetate Methanol E

Hatshy [7]

Answer:

2-butanone = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Step 2:

2-butanone = C4H8O

⇒ 4*12.01 + 8*1.01 + 16.00 = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate = C5H10O2

⇒ 5*12.01 + 10*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = C6H12O

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 16.00 = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = C6H12O2

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = CH3OH = CH4O

⇒ 12.01 + 4*1.01 + 16.00 = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol = C2H5OH = C2H6O

⇒ 2*12.01 + 6*1.01 + 16.00 = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following processes will determine the number of moles in a sample? Dividing the mass of the sample by Avogadro's n

Olenka [21]

The answer is: Dividing the number of molecules in the sample by Avogadro's number.

The Avogadro’s number is the number of atoms in 12 grams of the isotope carbon-12 (¹²C).

Na is Avogadro number or Avogadro constant (the number of particles, in this example carbon, that are contained in the amount of substance given by one mole).

The Avogadro number has value 6.022·10²³ 1/mol in the International System of Units; Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

For example:

N(Ba) = 2.62·10²³; number of atoms of barium.

n(Ba) = N(Ba) ÷ Na.

n(Ba) = 1.3·10²⁴ ÷ 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

n(Ba) = 2.158 mol; amount of substance of barium.

6 0

3 years ago