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2 years ago

the resolution of a camera or other optical system is determined by the relationship between what two scales?

1 answer:

7 0

The resolution of a camera or other optical system is determined by the relationship between that two scales of Light waves of different wavelengths produce diverse colors.

A waveform signal that is carried in space or down a wire has a wavelength, which is the separation between two identical places (adjacent crests) in the consecutive cycles. This length is typically defined in wireless systems in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm) (mm).

The distance between the crests or troughs of a wave motion is referred to as the wavelength () of light. 2. Frequency (f) - The frequency of a repeated event is the number of instances per unit of time. Frequency in the context of light is the number of wavelength repetitions per second.

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Two blocks with mass M and 3M on a horizontal frictionless surface are pushed together and compress a spring of negligible mass

Naily [24]

Answer:

launching speed of the lighter block = -6 m/s

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of light block; M

Mass of heavy block; 3M

Speed of launched block: v = 2m/s

We are told that the two blocks are sitting on the horizontal frictionless surface. Thus, we can say that no external force is being applied on the system and so, the momentum of the whole system is conserved accordingly to that condition.

We are also told that when the rope is cut with scissors, that the heavier block attains the speed of 2 m/s in the positive x-direction which is horizontal direction.

We know that formula for momentum is; M = mass x velocity.

Thus, the momentum of the heavier block is calculated as;

M_1 = 3M × 2

M_1 = 6M kg.m/s

Since no external force is applied on the object, the initial momentum will be zero.

Hence, to conserve the system, the momentum of the lighter block will be equal and opposite to the momentum of heavier block.

So, momentum of lighter block is;

M_2 = -6M kg.m/s

Since mass of lighter block is M and formula for momentum = mass x velocity.

Thus;

-6M = Mv

Where v is speed of lighter block.

So, v = -6M/M

v = -6 m/s

7 0

3 years ago

Four charges 7 × 10−9 C at (0 m, 0 m), −9 × 10−9 C at (3 m, 3 m), 7 × 10−9 C at (1 m, 3 m), and −8 × 10−9 C at (−3 m, 2 m), are

Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Magnitude of the resulting force on the 7 nC charge at the origin:

Fn₁= 23.95*10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

Look at the attached graphic:

Charges of positive signs exert repulsive forces on q₁ + and charges of negative signs exert attractive forces on q₁ +.

q₁ experiences three forces (F₂₁,F₃₁,F₄₁) and we calculate them with Coulomb's law:

F = (k*q₁*q)/(d)²

$d_{12} = \sqrt{3^{2}+3^{2} } = \sqrt{18}$ m : distance from q₁ to q₂

(d₁₂)² = 18 m²

$d_{13} =\sqrt{1^{2}+3^{2} } = \sqrt{10}$ m : distance from q₁ to q₃

(d₁₃)² = 10 m²

$d_{14} =\sqrt{3^{2}+2^{2} } = \sqrt{13}$ m : distance from q₁ to q₄

(d₁₄)² = 13 m²

K= 8.98755 × 10⁹ N *m²/C²

q₁= 7*10⁻⁹C

k*q₁=8.98755*10⁹ *7*10⁻⁹= 62.9

F₂₁= (62.9)*(9* 10⁻⁹) /(18) = 31.45*10⁻⁹ C

F₃₁= (62.9)*(7* 10⁻⁹) /(10) = 44*10⁻⁹ C

F₄₁= (62.9)*(8* 10⁻⁹) /(13) = 38.7*10⁻⁹ C

x-y components of the net force on q₁ (Fn₁):

α= tan⁻¹(3/3)= 45° , β= tan⁻¹(3/1)= 71.56° , θ= tan⁻¹(2/3)= 33.69°

Fn₁x = F₂₁x+ F₃₁x+F₄₁x

F₂₁x =+ F₂₁*cosα =+ (31.45*10⁻⁹)* (cos 45°) = +22.24 *10⁻⁹ N

F₃₁x= -F₃₁*cosβ = - ( 44*10⁻⁹)* (cos 71.56°) = -13.91 *10⁻⁹ N

F₄₁x= -F₄₁*cosθ = -(38.7*10⁻⁹)* (cos 33.69°) = -32.2*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁x = (+22.24 - 13.91 - 32.2)*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁x = -23.87 *10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁y = F₂₁y+ F₃₁y+F₄₁y

F₂₁x =+ F₂₁*sinα =+ (31.45*10⁻⁹)* (sin 45°) = +22.24 *10⁻⁹ N

F₃₁x= -F₃₁*sinβ = - ( 44*10⁻⁹)* (sin 71.56°) = -41.74 *10⁻⁹ N

F₄₁x= +F₄₁*sinθ = +(38.7*10⁻⁹)* (sin 33.69°) =+21.47*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁y = (22.24 -41.74+21.47)*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁y = 1.97*10⁻⁹ N

Magnitude of the resulting force on the 7 nC charge at the origin (q₁):

$F_{n1} =\sqrt{(Fn_{1x} )^{2}+(Fn_{1y} )^{2} }$

$F_{n1} =\sqrt{(23.87 )^{2}+(1.97 )^{2} }$

Fn₁= 23.95*10⁻⁹ N

8 0

3 years ago

Suppose the initial kinetic energy and final potential energy in an experiment are both zero. What can you conclude?

puteri [66]

Answer:

That an item is neither moving nor staying still in a position that is building up energy.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Objects that are denser than water will sink in water. Question 1 options: True False

den301095 [7]

<h3>Answer: True</h3>

For example, a very dense metal will sink to the bottom while something like wood will float on the surface. The wood is less dense compared to the water, which is why it floats. Density is the measure of how much stuff you can pack in a certain volume. The higher the density, the more stuff per volume. Think of it like packing a suitcase. If there's barely anything in there, then we can say its density is low. The more stuff crammed in the suitcase will increase the density (and therefore the weight), while keeping the volume the same.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Hydraulics uses _______ to change the size and/or direction of a force

cupoosta [38]

I know this the answer is <span>pressurized liquids if you go on quizlet they will always give you the answer just so you know</span>

5 0

3 years ago