Answer:
The efficiency is 0.33, or 33%.
Explanation:
From the thermodynamics equations, we know that the formula for the efficiency of a heat engine is:
Where η is the efficiency of the engine, Q_1 is the heat energy taken from the hot source and Q_2 is the heat energy given to the cold object. So, plugging the given values in the formula, we obtain:
This means that the efficiency of the heat engine is 0.33, or 33% (The efficiency of an engine is dimensionless).
Answer:
1497×10⁵ km
Explanation:
Speed of light in vacuum = 3×10⁵ km/s
Time taken by the light of the Sun to reach the Earth = 8 min and 19 s
Converting to seconds we get
8×60+19 = 499 seconds
Distance = Speed × Time
1 AU = 1497×10⁵ km
The Sun is 1497×10⁵ km from Earth
Answer:
a) 43.20V
b) 2.71W/s
c) 40.25s
d) 7.77Nm
Explanation:
(a) The emf of a rotating coil with N turns is given by:
N: turns
B: magnitude of the magnetic field
A: area
w: angular velocity
the emf max is given by:
(b) the maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux is given by:
(c)
(d) The torque is given by: