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2 years ago

Each of the following names is wrong. Draw structures based on them, and correct the names:(a) 4-methylhexane

Chemistry

1 answer:

Keith_Richards [23]2 years ago

5 0

The correct name is 3-methylhexane.

<h3>Structures : </h3>

The structure of 4-methylhexane is

CH3

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3

In the systematic nomenclature, the longest carbon chain is numbered so as to give the lowest number to the substituent.

CH3

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH-CH2-CH3

6 5 4 3 2 1

Hence the correct name is 3-methylhexane.

What is 3-methylhexane?

A branching hydrocarbon having two enantiomers is 3-methylhexane. It is one of heptane's isomers. The chirality of the molecule makes it one of only two structural isomers of heptane with this feature, the other being 2,3-dimethylpentane. 3-methylhexane and 3-methylhexane are the enantiomers.

<h3>Rules for naming the compound ? </h3>

Typically, a molecular molecule consists of two or more nonmetal components.
Molecular compounds are termed by using the stem of the first element's name plus the suffix -ide, followed by the second element. The number of atoms in a molecule is specified using numerical prefixes.

To know more about 3-methylhexane please click here : brainly.com/question/24165638

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