Answer:
Their positive charge is located in the small nucleus
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment in 1911 where he used alpha particles generated from a radioactive source to bombard a thin gold foil.
In his experiment, he observed that the bulk of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil, just a tiny fraction was deflected back. To explain his findings, Rutherford proposed that an atom is made of positively charged centre where nearly all the mass is concentrated called nucleus. Surrounding the nucleus is a large space containing electrons.
Answer:
Option D: More than 30 seconds
Explanation:
The enzyme CATALASE is found in almost all living organisms. CATALASE helps in the decomposition of one substance into another substance. CATALASE will breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.
When the potatoes were boiled it will surely produce no bubbles because the heat would have degrade the enzyme - catalase While the potatoes at room temperature potato produced the most bubbles because catalase works best at a room temperature.
If the potato solution was boiled for 10 minutes and cooled for 10 minutes before being tested, the average time for the disks to float to the surface of the hydrogen peroxide solution would be MORE THAN 30 SECONDS
They must obey the Law of Conservation of Mass that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, it is conserved. Atoms are never lost or gained in chemical reactions, they are rearranged. The mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products.
Answer:
12.044 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of oxygen = ?
Moles of oxygen = 2 mol
Solution:
Avogadro number:
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen
2 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen / 1 mole
12.044 × 10²³ atoms of oxygen
