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Lorico [155]
2 years ago
9

calculate δg o for each reaction using δg o f values: (a) h2(g) i2(s) → 2hi(g) 2.6 kj (b) mno2(s) 2co(g) → mn(s) 2co2(g) kj (c)

nh4cl(s) → nh3(g) hcl(g) 91.2 kj standard thermodynamic values at 298 k substance δg o f (kj/mol) co(g) −137.2 co2(g) −394.4 co2(aq) −386.2 hcl(g) −95.30 hcl(aq) −131.17 hi(g) 1.3 mno2(s) −466.1 nh3(g) −16 nh3(aq) 26.7 nh4cl(s) −203.0
Chemistry
1 answer:
Reika [66]2 years ago
6 0

(a)The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 2.6 kJ/mol.

(b) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been -49.3 kJ/mol.

(c) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 91.38 kJ/mol.

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Answer:

The answer is "2%"

Explanation:

Equation:

HNO_2\ (aq) \leftrightharpoons  H^{+} \ (aq) + NO_2^{-}\ (aq) \\\\\  K_a = 4.0\times \ 10^{-4}

H^{+}=?

Formula:

Ka = \frac{[H^{+}][NO_2^{-}]}{[HNO_2]}

Let

[H^{+}] = [NO_2^{-}] = x at equilibrium

x^2 = (4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0\\\\x = ((4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0)^{0.5} = 2.0 \times 10^{-2} \  M\\\\

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[H^{+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-2} \ M = 0.02 \ M

Calculating the % ionization:

= \frac{([H^{+}]}{[HNO_2])} \times 100 \\\\= \frac{0.02}{1}\times 100 \\\\= 2\%\\\\

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Answer:

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