Calculate the potential energy of a body of a mass 2kg held 4 meters above the ground if g=10m/s?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The maximum height above the point of release is 11.653 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of block = 0.221 kg
Spring constant k = 5365 N/m
Distance x = 0.097 m
We need to calculate the height
Using stored energy in spring
...(I)
Using gravitational potential energy
....(II)
Using energy of conservation
Where, k = spring constant
m = mass of the block
x = distance
g = acceleration due to gravity
Put the value in the equation
Hence, The maximum height above the point of release is 11.653 m.
Answer:
When the volume increases or when the temperature decreases
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation states that:
where
p is the gas pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles of gas
R is the gas constant
T is the gas temperature
Assuming that we have a fixed amount of gas, so n is constant, we can rewrite the equation as
which means the following:
- Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume: this means that the pressure decreases when the volume increases
- Pressure is directly proportional to the temperature: this means that the pressure decreases when the temperature decreases