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navik [9.2K]
2 years ago
10

A 500 mL piston has a gas mixture inside at a pressure of 15.0 atm. What volume would the piston have if the pressure increased

to 30.0 atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
spayn [35]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The volume of the piston would be 250 mL.

Explanation:

Volume of the piston, V_1=500\ mL

Pressure, P_1=15\ atm

Let V_2 is the volume of piston if the pressure increased to 30.0 atm.

It is based on Boyle's law. It is given by:

\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1P_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{500\times 15}{30}\\\\V_2=250\ mL

So, the volume of the piston would be 250 mL.

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Consider two different ions. The anion has a valence of -2. The cation has a valence of +2. The two ions are separated by a dist
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

Force of attraction = 35.96 \times 10^{27}N

Explanation:

Given: charge on anion = -2

Charge on cation = +2

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Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,

F = \dfrac{k \times q_1 q_2}{ \r^2} ---(1)

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k = 8.99 \times 10^9 \ Nm^{2}C^{-2}

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r = distance between ions.

Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes

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6 0
2 years ago
0.500 L of a gas is collected at 2911 MM and 0°C. What will the volume be at STP?
ioda

Answer:

V₂ =  1.92 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.500 L

Initial pressure =2911 mmHg (2911/760 = 3.83 atm)

Initial temperature = 0 °C (0 +273 = 273 K)

Final temperature = 273 K

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Solution:

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

by putting values,

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 3.83 atm × 0.500 L × 273 K / 273 K × 1 atm

V₂ = 522.795 atm .L. K / 273 K.atm

V₂ =  1.92 L

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