Given the following partial (valence-level) electron configurations, (a) identify each element,

1 answer:

4 0

The arrangement of electrons within an atom is called the electronic configuration and the electrons are filled up according to the energy of the levels as: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f.

<h3>What is the difference between electron configuration and valence electron configuration?</h3>

Electron configuration is the number of electrons that are present in the atom and is repressed through the different sub-shells. So for example, the electron configuration for oxygen is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4. While the valence electrons only refer to the electrons in the outermost shell of the atom.

<h3>What is a partial orbital diagram?</h3>

A partial orbital diagram shows only the highest energy sublevels being filled. Al (Z = 13) 1s22s22p63s23p1. A condensed electron configuration has the element symbol of the previous noble gas in square brackets. Al has the condensed configuration [Ne]3s23p1.

Learn more about electronic configuration here:

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An element has 8 protons and 8 neutrons in its nucleus and 8 electrons revolving around the nucleus. What is the atomic number a

ExtremeBDS [4]

The mass of an atom comes from the protons and neutrons that are found in the nucleus. The number of protons is the atomic number of an element. To find the number of neutrons, subtract the atomic number from the mass of an atom. The atomic number is 8 and the atomic mass is 16.

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2 years ago

How many kilowatt-hours of electricity are used to produce 4.50 kg of magnesium in the electrolysis of molten mgcl2 with an appl

ratelena [41]

First, we need to determine the half reaction of magnesium. It would be expressed as:

Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg

Given the mass of magnesium metal that is produced, we calculate the total charge of the electrolysis by the relations we can get from the half reaction. We do as follows:

4.50 kg Mg ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) ( 1 mol / 24.305 g ) ( 2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg ) ( 96500 C / 1 mol e- ) = 35733388.2 C

We are given the applied EMF in units of V. This value is equal to J/C. So, 5 V is equal to 5 J/C.

35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
178666941 J ( 1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J ) = 49.63 kW-h

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3 years ago

What principal quantum number refers to:

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The principle quantum number "n" represents the relative overall energy of each orbital, and the energy of each orbital increases as the distance from the nucleus increases. The sets of orbitals with the same "n" value are often referred to as electron shells or energy levels.

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How many atoms of carbon are represented in 3CH3CH2O?<br><br> 2<br><br> 4<br><br> 6<br><br> 8

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Answer: 6

Explanation:

1) The structure shown is:

3CH₃CH₂O

2) The molecule is CH₃CH₂O. The chemical formula is CH₃CH₂O. The subscripts indicate the number of atoms of the corresponding atom in each molecule.

Then, there are 1 + 1 = 2 atoms of C, 3+ 2 = 5 atoms of H, and 1 atom of O.

3) The number in front of the molecule is the coefficient. It is 3, and it tells the number of molecules.

So, there are 3 molecules, which means that you have 3 times a many atoms as calculated previously.

That is 3×2 = 6 atoms of C, 3 × 5 = 15 atoms of H, and 3 × 1 = 3 atoms of O.

Then, the number of atoms of carbon (C) in 3 molecules is 6

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The attraction between particles give solids a definite

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Answer:Shape and volume

Explanation:

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