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maria [59]
2 years ago
6

Given the following partial (valence-level) electron configurations, (a) identify each element,

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]2 years ago
4 0

The arrangement of electrons within an atom is called the electronic configuration and the electrons are filled up according to the energy of the levels as: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f.

<h3>What is the difference between electron configuration and valence electron configuration?</h3>

Electron configuration is the number of electrons that are present in the atom and is repressed through the different sub-shells. So for example, the electron configuration for oxygen is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4. While the valence electrons only refer to the electrons in the outermost shell of the atom.

<h3>What is a partial orbital diagram?</h3>

A partial orbital diagram shows only the highest energy sublevels being filled. Al (Z = 13) 1s22s22p63s23p1. A condensed electron configuration has the element symbol of the previous noble gas in square brackets. Al has the condensed configuration [Ne]3s23p1.

Learn more about electronic configuration here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/26084288</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>

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When you rub an inflated balloonon your head on a dry day,it can make your hair stand up! what force is that?
Ket [755]

When you rub an inflated balloon on your head and it makes your hair stand up, the force that makes the hair stand up is known as static electricity.

When the balloon is rubbed on the head, electrons from the hair atoms move into the balloon, thus making the balloon to be negatively charged and the hair positively charged due to loss of electrons.

Unlike charges attracts. Thus, when you try to pull the balloon away slowly, the positively charged hair and the negatively charged balloon will attract each other and this is usually what makes the hair stand up.

More on static electricity can be found here: brainly.com/question/24160155

4 0
2 years ago
An unknown triprotic acid (H3A) is titrated with NaOH. After the titration Ka1 is determined to be 0.0053 and Ka2 is determined
Savatey [412]

Answer:

Ka3 for the triprotic acid is 7.69*10^-11

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Ka1 = 0.0053

Ka2 = 1.5 * 10^-7

pH at the second equivalence point = 8.469

Step 2: Calculate Ka3

pKa = -log (Ka2) = 6.824

The pH at the second equivalence point (8.469) will be the average of pKa2  and pKa3. So,

8.469 = (6.824 + pKa3) / 2

pKa3 = 10.114

Ka3 = 10^-10.114 = 7.69*10^-11

Ka3 for the triprotic acid is 7.69*10^-11

6 0
4 years ago
A steel container filled with H₂ gas is at a pressure of 6.5 atm and a temperature of 22°C. If the container is placed near a fu
Yuki888 [10]

Answer: The new pressure is 7.1 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=6.5atm\\T_1=22^0C=(22+273)K=295K\\P_2=?\\T_2=50^0C=(50+273)K=323K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{6.5}{295}=\frac{P_2}{323}\\\\P_2=7.1

Hence, the new pressure is 7.1 atm

8 0
3 years ago
A solution is known to contain only one type of cation. Addition of Cl1- ion to the solution had no apparent effect, but additio
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

We can have: Calcium, strontium, or barium

Explanation:

In this case, we have to remember the solubility rules for sulfate SO_4~^-^2 and the chloride Cl^-:

<u>Sulfate</u>

All sulfate salts are SOLUBLE-EXCEPT those also containing: Calcium, silver, mercury (I), strontium, barium or lead.(Ca^+^2~,Ag^+~,Hg_2^+^2~,Sr^+2~,Ba^+^2~,Pb^+^2), which are NOT soluble.

<u>Chloride</u>

All chloride salts as SOLUBLE-EXCEPT those also containing: lead, silver, or mercury (I). (Pb^+^2~,Ag^+~,Hg_2~^+^2), which are NOT soluble.

If we the salt formed a precipitated with the sulfate anion, we will have as possibilities "Calcium, silver, mercury (I), strontium, barium or lead". If We dont have any precipitated with the Chloride anion we can discard "Silver, mercury (I),  lead" and our possibilities are:

<u>"Calcium, strontium, or barium".</u>

I hope it helps!

7 0
4 years ago
The Michaelis constant for pancreatic lipase is 5 mM. At 60 C, lipase is subject to deactivation with a half-life of 8 min. Fat
Dmitriy789 [7]

Explanation:

According to the given data, we will calculate the following.

 Half life of lipase t_{1/2} = 8 min x 60 s/min

                                       = 480 s

Rate constant for first order reaction is as follows.

         k_{d} = \frac{0.6932}{480}

                        = 1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}&#10;

Initial fat concentration S_{o} = 45 mol/m^{3}

                                                = 45 mmol/L

Rate of hydrolysis V_m_{o} = 0.07 mmol/L/s

Conversion X = 0.80

Final concentration (S) = S_{o} (1 - X)

                                      = 45 (1 - 0.80)

                                      = 9 mol/m^{3}

or,                                  = 9 mmol/L

It is given that K_{m} = 5mmol/L

Therefore, time taken will be calculated as follows.

                    t = -\frac{1}{K_{d}}ln[1 - \frac{K_{d}}{V}{K_{M} ln (\frac{S_{o}}{S}) + (S_{o} - S)]

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

            t = -\frac{1}{K_{d}}ln[1 - \frac{K_{d}}{V}{K_{M} ln (\frac{S_{o}}{S}) + (S_{o} - S)]  

             = -\frac{1}{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}ln[1 - \frac{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}{0.07 mmol/L/s&#10;}{K_{M} ln (\frac{45 mmol/L&#10;}{9 mmol/L&#10;}) + (45 mmol/L - 9 mmol/L&#10;)]

              = 1642.83 s \times \frac{1 min}{60 sec}

              = 27.38 min

Therefore, we can conclude that time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present is 27.38 min.

6 0
3 years ago
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