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marta [7]
2 years ago
12

The effusion rate of hcl is 43.2 cm/min in a certain effusion apparatus. what is the rate of effusion of ammonia in the same app

aratus?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jlenok [28]2 years ago
5 0

The effusion rate is 1.125 cm/sec for ammonia.

How to find effusion rate ?

Effusion rate (r1) HCl = 43.2 cm/min

Molar mass (m2) NH3 =17.04g/mole

Molar mass (m1)  HCl    =36.46g/mole

  • Substitute the molar masses of the gases into Graham's law and solve for the ratio.
  • r1÷r2=√m2÷m1

       firstly convert 43.2 cm/min into cm/sec i.e., 0.72 cm/sec

      Then,

      0.72/r2 =√17.04/36.46

      r2= 1.125 cm/sec

Hence, the rate of diffusion of ammonia is 1.125 times faster than the rate of diffusion of hydrogen chloride.

learn more about effusion here:

brainly.com/question/2097955

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Calculate the pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine, (CH3)2NH(aq), with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL
Evgesh-ka [11]

The pH value of the solution is mathematically given as

pH=2.35

<h3>What pH value of the solution?</h3>

Question Parameters:

pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine,

with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL of the acid

Generally, the equation for the  Chemical Reaction  is mathematically given as

(CH3)2NH(aq), +Hcl   ---> <---- (CH3)2NH2Cl(aq)

Therefore

HCl=\frac{0.186mol}{41.86}

HCL=0.00444M

WHere

HClaq--->H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

Hence

H+=0.00444M

pH= -log{H+}

pH=log(0.00444)

pH=2.35

For more information on Chemical Reaction

brainly.com/question/11231920

8 0
2 years ago
What is the pOH of 0.50 molar H3BO3?
Crazy boy [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>A. 10.25</em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Pkb =4.77

So pka = 14 - pka = 9.23

Ka =10^{-pka}

H_3 BO_3 (aq)+ H_2 O(l) H_2 BO_3^- (aq)+H_3 O^+ (aq)

Initial                0.50M                                 0                                 0

Change                  -x                                 +x                               +x

Equilibrium    0.50M-x                               +x                               +x

Ka =\frac {((x)(x))}{(0.50M-x)}

5.88\times10^{-10}= \frac {x^2}{(0.50M-x)}

(-x is neglected) so we get

5.88\times10^{-10}\times0.50=x^2\\\\x^2=2.94\times10^{-10}

x=\sqrt{x^2}=1.72\times10^{-5} M=H^3 O^{+}

pH=-log[H^3 O^+]\\\\pH=-log[1.72\times10^{-5}]\\\\pH=4.76

pOH = 14 - pH

= 14 - 4.76

pOH = 9.24 is the answer

Option A - 10.25 is the answer which is close to 9.24

4 0
3 years ago
If 135.7 J of heat are added to 54.0 g of water initially at 25.0 °C . What is the final temperature of the water?
german

Answer:

The final temperature of the water is 25.6 °C.

Explanation:

We have,

Heat added to water is 135.7 J

Mass, m = 54 g

Initial temperature was 25 °C

It is required to find the final temperature of the water. The heat added when temperature is increased is given in terms of specific heat capacity as :

Q=mc(T_f-T_i)

T_f is final temperature

c is specific heat capacity, for water, c=4.184\ J/g^{\circ} C

So,

T_f=\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_i\\\\T_f=\dfrac{135.7}{54\times 4.184}+25\\\\T_f=25.6^{\circ} C

So, the final temperature of the water is 25.6 °C.

3 0
3 years ago
If the theoretical yield of the reaction below corresponds to 25.3 g and the percent yield of the reaction is known to be reprod
maksim [4K]

Answer:

Actual yield = 20.52 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Theoretical yield = 25.3 g

Percentage yield = 81.1 %

Actual yield = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Percentage yield = Actual yield /theoretical yield × 100

81.1 % /100 = Actual yield / 25.3 g

0.811 = Actual yield / 25.3 g

Actual yield = 0.811 × 25.3 g

Actual yield = 20.52 g

3 0
3 years ago
An element gain two electrons and has 16 protons and 17 neutrons. What is the atomic mass of this element and what is the charge
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

atomic mass= 33

Charge= -2

Explanation:

In an atom, are contained three SUBATOMIC particles viz: proton and neutron found in the nucleus, electrons surrounding the nucleus. Protons contain the positive charge of an atom while electrons contain the negative charge of an atom. The number of protons and electrons in an atom determines the charge of an ion (charged atom). Also, the atomic mass or mass number of that atom is got by adding the number of protons + number of neutrons.

In this case where the number of protons and number of neutrons are 16 and 17 respectively, the mass no. or atomic mass is 17 + 16 = 33.

Also, since two electrons are gained by this atom, it means the electron numbe, which is normally equal to the proton number in a neutral atom, will be increased by 2. Hence, the electron number will be 18 in this case.

The charge of the atom= no. of protons - no. of electrons = 16 - 18 = -2.

6 0
4 years ago
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