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1 year ago

Name the phase change in each of these events: (c) Wet clothes dry on a summer day

1 answer:

5 0

The phase change occurs during evaporation. On a hot day, wet clothing is drying. A liquid becomes a gas when it evaporations.

During the process of evaporation, a liquid transforms into a gaseous phase that is not saturated with the evaporating substance. The term "vaporization of a liquid" refers to this process. Clothes start to dry as water vapor escapes from the fabric's surface.

<h3>What is evaporation?</h3>

A liquid turns into a gas through the process of evaporation. Raindrops that "vanish" on a hot day or damp clothing that dries in the sun are good examples of the phenomena. In these instances, the liquid water is evaporating into a gas known as water vapor rather than really dissipating. Global evaporation takes place.

Learn more about evaporation: brainly.com/question/5019199

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Problem PageQuestion Aqueous sulfuric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid w

quester [9]

Answer:

0.72g

Explanation:

Step 1:

We'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH —> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Step 2:

Determination of the mass of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) and the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of H2SO4 = (2x1) + 32 +(16x4) = 2 + 32 + 64 = 98g/mol

Molar Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol

Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 2 x 40 = 80g

Step 3

Determination of the limiting reactant. To do this, we need to know which of the reactant is excess.

Now let us consider using all of the mass of NaOH given to see if there will be left over for H2SO4. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

98g of H2SO4 required 80g of NaOH.

Therefore, Xg of H2SO4 will require 1.6g of NaOH i.e

Xg of H2SO4 = (98x1.6)/80

Xg of H2SO4 = 1.96g

Now comparing the mass of H2SO4 that reacted ( i.e 1.96g) and the mass of H2SO4 given ( i.e 2.94g), we can see clearly that there are left over ( i.e 2.94 - 1.96 = 0.98g) of H2SO4. Therefore, H2SO4 is the excess reactant and NaOH is the limiting reactant.

Step 4:

Determination of the mass of water produced from the reaction. This is illustrated below:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

H2SO4 + 2NaOH —> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18 = 36g

From the balanced equation above,

80g of NaOH reacted to produced 36g of H2O.

Therefore, 1.6g of NaOH will react to produce = (1.6 x 36)/80 = 0.72g of H2O.

Therefore, the maximum mass of water (H2O) produced by the chemical reaction of aqueous sulfuric acid with solid sodium hydroxide is 0.72g

4 0

3 years ago

In the name, iron(III) oxide, the (III) represents

miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

Explanation:

the number o iron atoms

7 0

3 years ago

Ag2O(s) → 2Ag(s) + ½ O2(g) ΔH° = 31.05 kJ Which statements concerning the reaction above are true? (1) heat is released (2) heat

Sidana [21]

Answer:

D) 2, 4, and 5

Explanation:

In order to fully comprehend the answer choices we must take a close look at the value of ΔH° = 31.05. The enthalpy change of the reaction is positive. A positive value of enthalpy of reaction implies that heat was absorbed in the course of the reaction.

If heat is absorbed in a reaction, that reaction is endothermic.

Since ∆Hreaction= ∆H products -∆H reactants, a positive value of ∆Hreaction implies that ∆Hproducts >∆Hreactants, hence the answer choice above.

5 0

3 years ago

A cup of gold colored metal beads was measured to have a mass 425 grams. By water displacement, the volume of the beads was calc

Troyanec [42]

Given parameters;

Mass of gold colored metal beads = 425g

Volume of water displaced by beads = 48.0cm³

Unknown;

Identity of the metal = ?

Given densities;

Gold: 19.3 g/mL

Copper: 8.86 g/mL

Bronze: 9.87 g/mL

Density is an intensive property of any substance. This implies that we can use the density of any substance to identify it.

Density can be defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. Every substance has a unique mass per volume.

Mathematically;

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

where mass is in kg or g

volume is in m³ or cm³

To find the density, we must know the mass and volume.

In this problem, the volume of the gold metal beads is the same as the volume of water displaced. This is a way to measure volume of solids.

Since the volume is given in cm³, and we are comparing with choices that have units in g/mL, we simply convert the volume in cm³ to mL

1cm³ = 1mL³

So therefore, volume of gold colored metal is 48mL

Now input the parameters given and solve for the density;

Density = $\frac{425g}{48mL }$ = 8.85g/mL

From the given densities, we clearly see that copper is the metal since they both of similar densities.

4 0

3 years ago

Which choice tells how energy is transferred between the atmosphere and hydrosphere? runoff and condensation precipitation and e

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

correct answer is precipitation and evaporation

Explanation:

solution

correct answer is precipitation and evaporation because in the evaporation process of water cycle, the atmosphere is directly interact with the hydrosphere as water changes from liquid into vapor or gas form

and Precipitation is the process when water that may be in the form of snow or hail or rain etc that is fall from the cloud into the open sky

so correct answer is precipitation and evaporation

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers