Answer: Volume of gas in the stomach, V = 0.0318L or 31.8mL
Explanation:
The number of moles of oxygen will remain constant even though the liquid oxygen will undergo a change of state to gaseous inside the person's stomach due to an increase in temperature.
<em>Number of moles of oxygen gas = mass/molar mass</em>
molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
mass of oxygen gas = density * volume
mass of oxygen gas = 1.149 g/ml * 0.035 ml
mass of oxygen gas = 0.040215 g
Number of moles of oxygen gas = 0.0402 g/(32 g/mol)
Number of moles of oxygen gas = 0.00125 moles
<em>Using the ideal gas equation, PV=nRT</em>
where P = 1.0 atm, V = ?, n = 0.00125 moles, R = 0.082 L*atm/K*mol, T = (37 + 273)K = 310 K
<em>V = nRT/P</em>
V = (0.00125moles) * (0.082 L*atm/K*mol) * (310 K) / 1 atm
V = 0.0318L or 31.8mL
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter is not created nor destroyed.
Based on this, we can use some addition to find the answer.
3.00 + 1.40 = 4.40 g
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
1. Which people are in the control group? The people who received the mint without the secret ingredient
(Group B) would be the control group.
2. What is the independent variable? Secret ingredient in the breath mint
3. What is the dependent variable? Amount of breath odor (or bad breath)
4. What should Mr. Krabs’ conclusion be? The breath mint with the secret ingredient appears to reduce the
amount of breath odor more than half the time, but it is not 100% effective.
5. Why do you think 10 people in group B reported fresher breath? This may be due to the placebo effect.
B I think is right. Hope this helps!
Average kinetic energy of a particle :
0.5 mv^2 = kT/2
so the kinetic energy = kT/2
assuming the same value of K
T1 = -49 + 273 = 224
T2 = 287 + 273 = 560
E2 / E1 = kT2 / 2 / kT1 / 2
E2 / E1 = T2 / T1
E2 / E1 = 560 / 224 = 2.5
so the average kinetic energy of the particle increases by 2.5
