Question

How does the energy of attraction between particles compare with their energy of motion in a gas and in a solid? As part of your answer, identify two macroscopic properties that differ between a gas and a solid.

Answer 1

The energy of motion predominates in gases, whereas the energy of attraction between particles predominates in solids. In contrast to gases, which lack both defined volume and shape, solids have both.

<h3 />

What do you mean by solid?

One of the three fundamental states of matter, along with liquid and gas. (Ionized gases or plasmas are occasionally regarded as the fourth state of matter.) Because the energy of atoms lowers when they occupy a reasonably organized, three-dimensional structure, a solid develops from a liquid or gas. Solids differ from liquids and gases in that they have certain properties. For instance, all solids can withstand forces that are parallel or perpendicular to a surface (i.e., normal or shear loads, respectively). These characteristics are influenced by the atoms that make up the solid, their arrangement, and the forces that exist between them.

To know more about states of matter, visit:

brainly.com/question/9402776

#SPJ4