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Umnica [9.8K]
1 year ago
8

What is the change in entropy of 0.130 kg of helium gas at the normal boiling point of helium when it all condenses isothermally

to 1.00 l of liquid helium?
Physics
1 answer:
exis [7]1 year ago
3 0

At helium's typical boiling point, the change in entropy of the gas is -644J/K.

What is Entropy?

The measurement of disorder or randomness is called entropy. This unpredictability might apply to the entire cosmos, a straightforward chemical event, or even something as basic as the heat exchange and heat transport. The lack of uniformity or irregularity in a thermodynamic system is referred to as a disorder. Entropy is represented by the letter "S," and it is a broad attribute since the amount of entropy or the rate at which it changes depends on the components of a thermodynamic system. Entropy is an intriguing idea since it contradicts the notion that all heat is transferred. By doing so, the second law of thermodynamics is redefined. Entropy and spontaneity are related, meaning that the more disorder or entropy a thermodynamic process has, the more spontaneity it exhibits.

To learn more about Entropy, visit:

brainly.com/question/13146879

#SPJ4

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Predict the deformation or elongation of a spring that has a constant of elasticity of 400 N/m when a force of 75 N is applied i
morpeh [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Give that,

Spring constant (k)=40N/m

Force applied =75N

Since the force is applied to the right, we don't know if it is compressing or stretching the spring

So let assume it compress

Using hooke's law

F=-ke

e=-F/k

Then, e=-75/40

e=-1.875m

The deformation is 1.875m.

Let assume it stretch

Using hooke's law

-F=-ke

e=F/k

Then, e=75/40

e=1.875m

The elongation is 1.875m

3 0
2 years ago
Milk is an example of a(n)<br> solution<br> homogeneous mixture<br> colloid<br> compound
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

it is C. Colloid

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Joseph jogs from one end A to the other end B of a straight 300 m road in 2 minutes 30 seconds and then turns around and jogs 10
Tema [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

(a) It is given that Joseph jogs on a straight road of 300m in a time interval of 2 minutes and 30 seconds, which is equal to 150seconds. Therefore, when Joseph jogs from point A to point B, he covers a distance of 300m in time of 150seconds. Hence, his average speed is 300m/150s=2ms^−1. Since it is a straight road and he jogs in a single direction in this case, his displacement is equal to 300m. Since it is a straight road and he jogs in a single direction in this case, his displacement is equal to 300m.

Hence, his average velocity is 300m/150s=2ms^−1

(b) Then it is given that he turns back and points B and jogs on the same road but in the opposite direction for a time interval for 1 minute and covers a distance of 100m.If we consider the whole motion of Joseph, i.e. from point A to point C, then he covers a total distance of 300m+100m=400m. And he covers this total distance in a time interval of 2.5min+1min=3.5min=210s.

Therefore, his average speed for this journey is 400m210s=1.9ms−1.

For the same journey is displacement is equal to the distance between the points A and C,i.e. 300m−100m=200m.

Hence, his average velocity for this case is 200m/210s=0.95ms^−1

7 0
3 years ago
A worker lifts a 20.0-kg bucket of concrete from the ground up to the top of a 25.0-m tall building. The bucket is initially at
yuradex [85]

Answer:

Minimum work = 5060 J

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the bucket (m) = 20.0 kg

Initial speed of the bucket (u) = 0 m/s

Final speed of the bucket (v) = 4.0 m/s

Displacement of the bucket (h) = 25.0 m

Let 'W' be the work done by the worker in lifting the bucket.

So, we know from work-energy theorem that, work done by a force is equal to the change in the mechanical energy of the system.

Change in mechanical energy is equal to the sum of change in potential energy and kinetic energy. Therefore,

\Delta E=\Delta U+\Delta K\\\\\Delta E= mgh+\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)

Therefore, the work done by the worker in lifting the bucket is given as:

W=\Delta E\\\\W=mgh+\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)

Now, plug in the values given and solve for 'W'. This gives,

W=(20\ kg)(9.8\ m/s^2)(25\ m)+\frac{1}{2}(20\ kg)(4^2-0^2)\ m^2/s^2\\\\W=4900\ J +160\ J\\\\W=5060\ J

Therefore, the minimum work that the worker did in lifting the bucket is 5060 J.

7 0
2 years ago
Some life forms move so slowly that their movement can not be detected by normal observation the best way to determine any movem
yaroslaw [1]

because the form can be watched over a long time for deviations from the mark.

like fingernails, the grow slowly too. after a time, they get clipped

6 0
2 years ago
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