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hram777 [196]
1 year ago
15

Comparing the energy and particle motion of the four states of matter, rank them from least energy to most energy.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]1 year ago
6 0

The ranking of the states of matter from the least energy to most energy is; Solid, liquid, gas, plasma. Option D

<h3>What is the kinetic theory of matter?</h3>

We know that from the kinetic theory of matter, the molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion and thus they collide with the walls of the container.

Solids have great intermolecular forces hence the particles do not translate. The particles in a liquid are more looses held thus they translate. In gases and plasma, the intermolecular interaction is quite infinitesimal hence they move at high speeds.

Thus, the ranking of the states of matter from the least energy to most energy is; Solid, liquid, gas, plasma. Option D

Learn more about states of matter:brainly.com/question/9402776

#SPJ1

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To indicate the pH of a substance, one can use a dye that is both an acid and that appears as different colors in its protonated
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Answer:

<em>The pH of the solution is 7.8</em>

Explanation:

The concentration of the solution is 0.001M and  the dye could be in its protonated and deprotonated forms. If the concentration of the protonated form [HA] is 0.0002 M the concentration of the deprotonated form will be the subtraction between the concentration of the bye and the concentration of the protonated form:

[A-] = 0.001M - 0.0002M = 0.0008M

Also, the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is

pH = pKa + Log \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}

this equation shows the dependency between the pH of the solution, the pKa and the concentration of the protonated and deprotonated forms. Thus, replacing in the equation

pH = 7.2 + Log \frac{0.0008M}{0.0002M} = 7.8

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3 years ago
A chemist must dilute 34.3mL of 1.72mM aqueous calcium sulfate solution until the concentration falls to 1.00mM. He'll do this b
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Answer:

58.9mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume  = 34.3mL    = 0.0343dm³

Initial concentration  = 1.72mM   = 1.72 x 10⁻³moldm⁻³

Final concentration  = 1.00mM = 1 x 10⁻³ moldm⁻³

Unknown:

Final volume  =?

Solution:

Often times, the concentration of a standard solution may have to be diluted to a lower one by adding distilled water. To find the find the final volume, we must recognize that the number of moles of the substance in initial and final solutions are the same.

   Therefore;

              C₁V₁  =  C₂V₂

where C and V are concentration and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.

        now input the variables;

                      1.72 x 10⁻³ x  0.0343 = 1 x 10⁻³  x V₂

                        V₂ = 0.0589dm³ = 58.9mL

         

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3 years ago
What is subshell and why do we use it if we have main shells already
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