Correct answer: has a completely filled outermost shell
Atoms of the element with complete outermost shells are stable. So, in order to attain stability the atom either loses electrons or gains electrons to completely fill the outermost shell. The stable electronic configuration for the s and p-block elements is exhibited by the noble gases or the group 8 elements. All the unstable atoms try to attain the electronic configuration of the nearest noble gas with completely filled outermost shell.
Answer: definite proportions.
Explanation:
1) The definite proportions law states that compounds will always have the same kind of atoms (elements) in the same mass proportion (ratios).
2) For example, a molecule of water will alwys have the same mass ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms. That is what permits to obtain the chemical formula of the water molecule as H₂O.
The mass of the two hydrogen atoms will be in a fixed ratio respect to the mass of the oxygen atoms.
Then, if you have one reactant in less proportion than the other, respect to the ratio stated by the chemical formula of water, the former will react completely (it is the limiting reactant) with the corresponding (proportional) mass of the later. Then there will be an excess of the later reactant which will not react (will remain unchanged).
The reactants can only react in the proportion defined by the chemical formulas of the final products.
The true statement is that after reaching equilibrium, the rate of forming products and reactants is the same.
<h3>What is true about the given reaction?</h3>
The given reaction shows a reaction between A and B to form CD
The reaction is a reversible reaction.
A reversible reaction is a reaction which can proceed in either of two ways where the reactants can react to form the product and also the products an break down to form the reactants.
In the reaction given, as the concentration of A and b decreases, the concentration of CD increases and vice versa.
At equilibrium, the rate of formation of CD is equal to the the rate of decomposition of CD.
Therefore, the true statement is that after reaching equilibrium, the rate of forming products and reactants is the same.
In conclusion, a reaction at equilibrium has the forward and backward reactions occurring at the sane rate.
Learn more about equilibrium reaction at: brainly.com/question/18849238
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Answer:
2.29 g of N2
Explanation:
We have to start with the <u>chemical reaction</u>:

The next step is to <u>balance the reaction</u>:

We can continue with the <u>mol calculation</u> using the molar mass of
(65 g/mol), so:

Now, with the<u> molar ratio</u> between
and
we can <u>calculate the moles</u> of
(2:3), so:
With the molar mass of
we can <u>calculate the grams</u>:
I hope it helps!