The potential energy of the block is A) 490 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the gravitational field.
It is calculated as follows:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the block in this problem, we have:
m = 10 kg

h = 5 m
Therefore, its potential energy is:

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Answer:
1.05 J.
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy: This is the energy possessed by a body due to its motion. The S.I unit of kinetic energy is Joules (J). The formula of kinetic energy is given as
Ek = 1/2mv²................. Equation 1
Where Ek = kinetic energy, m = mass of the uniform rod, v = liner velocity of the rod.
But,
v = αr .......................... Equation 2
Where α = angular velocity of the rod, r = radius of the circle.
Given: α = 3.6 red/s, r = 120/2 = 60 cm = 0.6 m.
Substitute into equation 2
v = 3.6(0.6)
v = 2.16 m/s.
Also given: m = 450 g = 0.45 kg.
Substitute into equation 1
Ek = 1/2(0.45)(2.16²)
Ek = 1.05 J.
Force = mass * acceleration = 1500kg * 8m/s²
Answer:
10.2 Watt
Explanation:
= number of turns in flat coil = 160
= area = 0.20 m²
B₀= initial magnetic field = 0.40 T
= final magnetic field = - 0.40 T
Change in magnetic field is given as
ΔB = B - B₀ = - 0.40 - 0.40 = - 0.80 T
= time taken for the magnetic field to change = 2.0 s
Induced emf is given as


= 12.8 volts
= Resistance of the coil = 16 Ω
Power is given as


= 10.2 Watt