<span>Heat comes from stove flame to the sauce pan by radiation through infrared energy, heat conducts the metal of the sauce pan; Convection brings cool water to the hot surface at the bottom of the hot sauce pan until all or most of the water is hot enough to boil.</span>
Here, Your Options are absent, but the elements that would most likely become a positive ion will be:
hydrogen, sodium, potassium, lithium, cesium etc.
Hope this helps!
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a bag of acorns, m = 8.5 kg
The force acting on the bag = 80 N
The force of friction = 32 N
We need to find the acceleration of the bag of acorns.
Net force acting on it is = 80 N - 32 N
= 48 N
Let a be the acceleration of the bag of acorns. So,
F = ma

So, the acceleration of the bag of acorns is
.
The energy of a single photon is given by:

where
E is the energy
h is the Planck constant
f is the frequency of the light
The light in our problem has a frequency

, so the energy of each photon of that light is: