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lisov135 [29]
2 years ago
10

Find the pH of a buffer that consists of 0.25 M NH₃ and 0.15 M NH₄Cl (pKb of NH₃ = 4.75).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]2 years ago
5 0

The buffer has a pH of 9.47.

<h3>What do you understand by pH?</h3>

The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality. Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7. In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water. Or, pH, a numerical indicator of how basic or acidic aqueous or other liquid solutions are. The phrase, which is frequently used in chemistry, biology, and agronomy, converts the hydrogen ion concentration, which typically ranges between 1 and 1014 gram-equivalents per liter, into numbers between 0 and 14.

To learn more about pH, visit"

brainly.com/question/491373

#SPJ4

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What is the mass of a 0.5 mol sample of C2H6?
Eddi Din [679]

Answer: 30.08 g/mol

Explanation:

C2= 12.01 H6=1.01

12.01(2) + 1.01(6) =

24.02 + 6.06 =

30.08 g/mol

3 0
2 years ago
What is the empirical formula of a compound with a % composition of 40.1% sulfur and 59.9% oxygen?
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

The empirical formula is SO

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound.

Given 40.1% Sulphur and 59.9% oxygen.

We have to assume the mass of the compound to make our calculations easy.

Let's assume that the mass of the compound is 100g, that the mass of sulphur will be 40.1g and the mass of oxygen will then be 59.9g.

Number of moles= reacting mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of Sulphur = 32g/mol

Molar mass of Oxygen = 16g/mol

No of moles of S= 40.1g/100g

=0.401 moles of S

No of moles of O = 59.9g/100g

=0.599 moles of O

•These are the relative mole ratios for the compound,

•They need to be converted from decimals into whole numbers

•Turn mole ratio into whole number ratio by dividing by all the elements by the least/smallest number of moles calculated.

Number of moles of S = 0.401moles/0.401 = 1 mol S

Number of moles of O = 0.599moles/0.401 = 1.49 mol O which is approximately 1 (to the nearest whole number, considering it tenths' value which is 4 and less than 5)

The empirical formula is therefore SO.

4 0
3 years ago
Cellular respiration happens in the cell's _____.
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

mitochondria,

Explanation:

Cellular respiration occurs inside cells; specifically, cellular respiration happens inside the mitochondria, the powerhouse of the cell. Cellular respiration is a critical function by which cells release energy for various cellular activities like locomotion, biosynthesis, and even the transportation of molecules between membranes.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Escriba en termino de moles, de moléculas y de masa las siguientes ecuaciones a. Fe +2HCl ________ FeCl2 + H2 b. CH4 + 2O2 _____
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

a.

  • 1 mol de Hierro reacciona con 2 moles de acido clorhidrico para formar 1 mol de cloruro de hierro (II)
  • 6.02×10²³ moleculas de hierro reaccionan con 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de acido clorhidrico para formar 6.02×10²³ moleculas de cloruro de hierro (II)
  • 55.85 g de hierro reaccionan con 72.9 gramos de acido clorhidrico para formar 126.75 g de cloruro férrico.

b.

  • 6.02×10²³ moleculas de metano reaccionan con 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de oxigeno para formar 6.02×10²³ moleculas de dioxido de carbono y 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de agua.
  • 1 mol de metano reacciona con dos moles de oxigeno para generar 1 mol de dióxido de carbono y dos moles de agua en estado de vapor.
  • 16 gramos de metano reaccionan con 64 g de oxigeno para formar 44 gramos de dioxido de carbono y 36 gramos de agua.

c.

  • 3 moles de plata sólida reaccionan con 4 moles de acido nitrico para formar 3 moles de nitrato de plata, 1 mol de monoxido de nitrogeno y 2 moles de agua.
  • 1.80×10²⁴ moleculas de plata reaccionan con 2.41×10²⁴ moleculas de acido nitrico para formar 1.80×10²⁴ moleculas de nitrato de plata, 6.02×10²³ moleculas de monoxido de nitrogeno y 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de agua.
  • 323.58 g de plata reaccionan con 252 g de acido nitrico para formar 509.58 g de nitrato de plata, 30 g de monoxido de nitrogeno y 36 g de agua.

Explanation:

a. Fe (s)  +2 HCl (aq) → FeCl₂ (aq)

1 mol de Hierro reacciona con 2 moles de acido clorhidrico para formar 1 mol de cloruro de hierro (II)

Calculamos cuanto son dos moles de moleculas sabiendo que:

6.02×10²³ moleculas / 1 mol  . 2 mol = 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas. Entonces

6.02×10²³ moleculas de hierro reaccionan con 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de acido clorhidrico para formar 6.02×10²³ moleculas de cloruro de hierro (II)

Calculamos las masas molares de cada reactivo y producto

Fe = 55.85 g

HCl = 36.45 g

FeCl₂ = 126.75 g

55.85 g de hierro reaccionan con 72.9 gramos de acido clorhidrico para formar 126.75 g de cloruro férrico.

b. CH₄(g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)

1 mol de metano reacciona con dos moles de oxigeno para generar 1 mol de dióxido de carbono y dos moles de agua en estado de vapor.

6.02×10²³ moleculas de metano reaccionan con 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de oxigeno para formar 6.02×10²³ moleculas de dioxido de carbono y 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de agua.

Calculamos las masas molares:

CH₄ = 16 g

O₂ = 32 g

CO₂ = 44 g

H₂O g = 18 g

16 gramos de metano reaccionan con 64 g de oxigeno para formar 44 gramos de dioxido de carbono y 36 gramos de agua.

c. 3 Ag (s) + 4HNO3 (aq) → 3 AgNO3 (aq) + NO (g) + 2H₂O (aq)

Calculamos cuantos moleculas contienen 3 y 4 moles:

6.02×10²³  . 3 = 1.80×10²⁴ moleculas

6.02×10²³  . 4 = 2.41×10²⁴ moleculas

3 moles de plata sólida reaccionan con 4 moles de acido nitrico para formar 3 moles de nitrato de plata, 1 mol de monoxido de nitrogeno y 2 moles de agua.

1.80×10²⁴ moleculas de plata reaccionan con 2.41×10²⁴ moleculas de acido nitrico para formar 1.80×10²⁴ moleculas de nitrato de plata, 6.02×10²³ moleculas de monoxido de nitrogeno y 1.20×10²⁴ moleculas de agua.

Calcualmos las masas molares:

Ag = 107.86 g

HNO₃ = 63 g

AgNO₃ = 169.86 g

NO = 30 g

H₂O = 18 g

323.58 g de plata reaccionan con 252 g de acido nitrico para formar 509.58 g de nitrato de plata, 30 g de monoxido de nitrogeno y 36 g de agua.

6 0
3 years ago
A solution with low salt concentration would most likely cause precipitation of which kinds of proteins?
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

hydrophobic proteins (larger molecules)

Explanation:

It is generally known that larger proteins require less ionic input than do smaller proteins with lesser weight.

3 0
3 years ago
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