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Dmitrij [34]
3 years ago
11

A scalpel made of surgical stainless steel is sterilized by heating in a flame and then quenching in 175 g of ethyl alcohol. The

Chemistry
1 answer:
Musya8 [376]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

-6300J

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance per unit of mass could be written as:

Q = -m×C×ΔT

<em>Where Q is heat, m is mass of substance, C is specific capacity and ΔT is change in temperature</em>.

Replacing:

Q = -175g × 2.4J/gK × (38.6°C-23.7°C)

Q = -6258J ≡ <em>-6300J</em>

<em />

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Gas in a balloon occupies 3.3 L. What volume will it occupy if the pressure is changed from 100.0 kPa to 90.0 kPa (at constant t
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Since the temperature is a constant, we can use Boyle's law to solve this.<span>

<span>Boyle' law says "at a constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume.

P α 1/V               </span>⇒                 PV = k (constant)<span>

Where, P is the pressure of the gas and V is the volume.

<span>Here, we assume that the </span>gas in the balloon is an ideal gas. 

We can use Boyle's law for these two situations as,
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P₁ = 100.0 kPa = 1 x 10⁵ Pa
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P₂ = 90.0 x 10³ Pa
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By substitution,
    1 x 10⁵ Pa x 3.3 L = 90 x 10³ Pa x V₂</span><span>
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What is the pH of 1.00 L of a buffer that is 0.110 M nitrous acid (HNO2) and 0.200 M NaNO2? (pKa of HNO2 = 3.40)
Andrei [34K]

Answer:

pH = 3.65    

Explanation:

given data

pKa of HNO2 = 3.40

nitrous acid (HNO2) = 0.110 M

NaNO2 = 0.200 M

to find out

What is the pH

solution

we get here ph for acidic buffer  that is express as

pH = pKa + log(salt÷acid)      ........................1

put here value and we get

pH = 3.40 + log(0.200÷0.110)

pH = 3.65    

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3 years ago
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