The circumference of a circle with a diameter of 10 cm is 31.4cm.
The circumference of a circle is its edge or the measurement of its entire arc.
The circumference of a circle with radius is
.
The circle in question has a diameter of 10 cm.
The radius of a circle's diameter is equal to its length divided by two. Consequently, the given circle's radius is 5 cm.
If we assume that π=3.14, then the given circle's circumference will be equal to 2×π×5. Consequently, 31.4 cm is the required circumference.
As a result, a circle with a diameter of 10 cm has a 31.4 cm circumference and it has been expressed in three significant figures.
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Answer :
Velocity will be
Explanation:
We have given glass surface has a diameter of 1.5 mm
And charge q = 1.60 nC
Radius of electrons orbit r = height of electron above surface + radius of sphere =
Force on electron is given by , here q is charge on sphere and e is charge on electron
This force work as centripetal force
So
v =
This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy, potential energy, and kinetic energy.
The data shown by the bar graph is "valid".
According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy of the system must remain constant at any given point. Hence, the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the roller coaster must be constant at any given time.
Considering the bottom of the first hill:
Total Energy at 1st Hill = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy
From the data given in the bar graph:
Total Energy at 1st Hill = 2,500,000 J + 0 J (since at the bottom potential energy is zero due to zero height)
Total Energy at 1st Hill = 2,500,000 J
Now, considering the top of the second hill:
Total Energy at 2nd Hill = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy
From the data given in the bar graph:
Total Energy at 2nd Hill = 1,000,000 J + 1,500,000 J
Total Energy at 2nd Hill = 2,500,000 J
Hence,
Total Energy at 1st Hill = Total Energy at 2nd Hill
Therefore, the given bar graph is "valid".
Learn more about the law of conservation of energy here:
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The attached picture explains the law of conservation of energy.
