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Lynna [10]
2 years ago
11

Choose the stronger acid in each of the following pairs:H₃PO₄ or H₃AsO₄

Chemistry
1 answer:
patriot [66]2 years ago
6 0

H₃PO₄ is stronger acid than H₃AsO₄.

H₃PO₄ is the stronger acid because PO₄is more electronegative than Se so PO₄3- is more stable than AsO₄3-.

<h3>Acid definition</h3>

Any substance that tastes sour in water solution, turns blue litmus paper red, reacts with some metals to release hydrogen, reacts with bases to form salts, and stimulates chemical reactions is considered an acid (acid catalysis).

An acid is a chemical substance, typically a liquid, that contains hydrogen and can interact with other substances to form salts. Some acids react with other materials and burn or dissolve them.

Acids are frequently encountered in daily life. They exist naturally in foods, are found in cells and digestive systems, and are used in numerous regular chemical reactions. Strong acids that are frequently used include nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid.

To learn more about acid visit:

brainly.com/question/14072179

#SPJ4

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Answer:

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(c) TRUE

(d) FALSE

Explanation:

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<em><u>Therefore, the statement (A) is</u></em><em><u> false</u></em>

   

(b) The ionization energy of an atom <u>increases across a period</u> i.e. from left to right. This is because the <u>effective nuclear charge that is experienced by the valence electron increases</u> from left to right in the periodic table, as the atomic number increases.

So, more energy is required to remove the valence electron of fluorine as compared to oxygen.

<u>Therefore, the </u><u>ionization energy of fluorine is greater than oxygen</u><u>.</u>

<em><u>Therefore, the statement (B) is</u></em><em><u> false</u></em>

(c) <u>First ionization energy</u> is energy needed for removal of first electron present in valence shell of a neutral atom. Whereas, <u>second ionization energy</u> is the energy needed for removal of second electron present in valence shell of a monovalent cation

The second ionization energy of an atom is always greater than the first ionization energy. This is because removing<u> an electron from a positively charged species, requires more energy.</u>

<em><u>Therefore, the statement (C) is</u></em><em><u> true</u></em>

<em><u /></em>

(d) <u>The third ionization energy </u>refers to the energy needed to remove the third electron from a divalent cation.

<em><u>Therefore, the statement (D) is</u></em><em><u> false</u></em>

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