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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
9

How many atoms of potassium are in 0.250 mol of potassium carbonate, k2co3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Verizon [17]3 years ago
4 0
The  number  of  potassium  atom  that  are  in  0.25  moles   potassium  carbonate  is  calculated  as  follows

by  use  of Avogadro  contant

1  mole=  6.02  x10^23   atoms

what  about  0.25 moles,   
by  close  multiplication

{0.250 moles  x 6.02  x10^23}  /  1 mole  =  1.505  x10^23  atoms
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What is the mass of oxygen that can be produced from 2.79 moles of lead(ll) nitrate
denis23 [38]

1.38 moles of oxygen

Explanation:

Thermal decomposition of Lead (II) nitrate is shown by the balanced equation below;

2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

The mole ration of Lead (II) nitrate to oxygen is 2: 1

Therefore 2.76 moles of  Lead (II) nitrate will lead to production of? moles of oxygen;

2: 1

2.76: x

Cross-multiply;

2x = 2.76 * 1

x = 2.76 / 2

x = 1.38

8 0
2 years ago
Part B Write the balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs when an aqueous solution of hydrobromic
Doss [256]

Answer:

HBr(aq) + LiOH(aq) → LiBr(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

A neutralization reaction is a process in which an acid, aqeous HBr reacts completely with an appropriate amount of base, aqueous LiOH to produce salt, aqueous LiBr and water, liquid H2O only.

HBr(aq) + LiOH(aq) → LiBr(aq) + H2O(l)

Acid + base → Salt + Water.

During this reaction, the hydrogen ion, H+, from the HBr is neutralized by the hydroxide ion, OH-, from the LiOH to form the water molecule, H2O.

Thus, it is called a neutralization reaction.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the density of an 84.7 g sample of an unknown substance if the sample occupies 49.6cm cubed
Ahat [919]

Answer:

             1.70 g.cm⁻³

Solution:

Data Given;

                   Mass  =  84.7 g

                   Volume  =  49.6 cm³

                   Density  =  ?

Formula Used;

                   Density  =  Mass ÷ Volume

Putting values,

                   Density  =  84.7 g ÷ 49.6 cm³ 

                   Density  =  1.70 g.cm⁻³

7 0
3 years ago
What are the molarity and osmolarity of a 1-liter solution that contains half a mole of calcium chloride? How many molecules of
givi [52]

Answer:

Molarity = 0.5 M

Osmolarity = 0.5 x 2 = 1 Osmpl.

Molecules of Cl2 = 6.02 x 10^{23} / 4= 1.505 x 10^{23} no. of molecules

Explanation:

If we add half mole in 1L volume than molarity will obviously be 0.5 M.

The osmolarity is molarity multiplies by number of dissociates of solute that for CaCl2 are 2. So, 2 x 0.5 = 1

Half will be molecules of Ca and half will be of Cl2 for 0.5M.

6 0
3 years ago
Which reactions are single displacement reactions? 2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2 SnO2 + 2H2 → Sn + 2H2O 4Na + O2 → 2Na2O 2KClO3 →
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer : The correct options are, SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O and 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

Explanation :

Single displacement reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which the more reactive element displaces the less reactive element.

Option A reaction : 2NaBr+CaF_2\rightarrow 2NaF+CaBr_2

It is an example of double displacement reaction because in this reaction a positive cation and a negative anion of the two reactants exchange their places to form two new products.

Option B reaction : SnO_2+2H_2\rightarrow Sn+2H_2O

It is an example of single displacement reaction.

Option C reaction : 4Na+O_2\rightarrow 2Na_2O

It is an example of combination reaction because in this reaction two reactants react to give a single product.

Option D reaction : 2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

It is an example of decomposition reaction because in this reaction a single reactant decomposes into two or more products.

Option E reaction : 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3H_2

It is an example of single displacement reaction because in this reaction the most react element, aluminium displaces the less reactive element, hydrogen.

Hence, the options B and E are single displacement reactions.

5 0
3 years ago
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