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Irina18 [472]
1 year ago
15

Calculate each of the following: (a) Mass fraction of Cl in calcium chlorate

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marianna [84]1 year ago
4 0

Mass fraction has been the mass of an individual element with respect to the compound. The mass fraction of chloride in calcium chlorate is 0.171.

<h3>What is meant by a mass fraction?</h3>

Mass fraction has been defined as the ratio of the masses of the individual elements present in a compound to the total mass of the molecule or compound.

The formula for a mass fraction (w) is given as,

Mass fraction (w) = mass ÷ total mass

Given,

Mass of chlorine = 35.453 grams per mole

The molar mass of calcium chlorate (Ca(ClO₃)₂) = 206.98 grams per mole

Substituting and solving the values above as

w = mass of chlorine ÷ total mass of calcium chlorate

w = 35.453 ÷ 206.98

w = 0.171

Therefore, the mass fraction of Cl in calcium chlorate is 0.171.

Learn more about mass fraction, here:

brainly.com/question/14470971

#SPJ4

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How many grams of carbon are present in 45.0g of CCl4
pentagon [3]
Molar Mass of CCl4= 12+4(35.5)=154 g/mol    g Carbon= 45.0g/(154 g/mol)=0.292 mole



6 0
3 years ago
What is the percent composition of hydrogen (H) in benzene (C6H6)?
PtichkaEL [24]
That's the answer on that picture

6 0
3 years ago
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A chemist adds of a M zinc nitrate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of zinc nitrate the chemist has add
weqwewe [10]

corrected question: A chemist adds 135mL of a 0.21M zinc nitrate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of zinc nitrate the chemist has added to the flask. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answer:

5.37g

Explanation:

0.21M means ; 0.21mol/dm³

1dm³=1L , so we can say 0.21mol/L

if 0.21mol of Zinc nitrate is contained in 1L of water

x   will be contained in 135mL of water

x= 0.21*135*10³/1

=0.02835moles

number of moles=  mass/ molar mass

mass= number of moles *molar mas

molar mass of Zn(NO₃)₂=189.36 g/mol

mass= 0.02835 *189.36

mass=5.37g

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between thermal energy and particle movement?
Hunter-Best [27]

As thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

  • Thermal energy is the energy possessed by the system or object due to the movement of its particles.
  • For example kinetic energy of the particles
  • Higher the motion of the particles more will be the thermal energy of the system or object and vice-versa
  • It is also termed as heat energy of a system or object
  • The higher the thermal energy, the higher will be the temperature and vice versa.

So, from this, we can conclude that as thermal energy increases and there is more particle movement.

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5 0
3 years ago
Which pair of substances would most likely result in the production of a gas when reacting with an acid?
vovangra [49]

Answer: metal and carbonate

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions (OH^-) when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions (H^+) in water.

An acid is represented as :

HX\rightarrow H^++X^-

1. When metal is treated with an acid such as HCl, if the metal is more reactive than hydrogen displaces hydrogen from its salt solution and thus produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

M+xHCl(aq)\rightarrow MCl_x(aq)+xH_2(g)

2. When carbonates are treated with acid, double displacement takes place ad carbon dioxide is released as a gas.

MCO_3(aq)+xHCl(aq)\rightarrow MCl_x(aq)+xH_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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