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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
14

What is the chemical symbol for element 2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Margarita [4]3 years ago
5 0
Looking at the elements from period three, you can identify element 2 based on element 3. It shows that element 3 is Magnesium. The ionization energy increases as it goes from left to right.

Since Element 2 has a lower ionization, just think of an atom that is to the left of Magnesium because it has a lower ionization energy. The only atom to the left of Magnesium is Sodium. So element 2 is Na, or Sodium. 
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Answer:

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3 years ago
How many electrons would be transferred in either a voltaic or electrolytic cell that uses the following half reactions
omeli [17]

Answer:

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

Explanation:

Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V

Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^- \rightarrow Mg (s),E^o = -2.37 V

The substance having highest positive reduction E^o potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

Reduction : cathode

Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V..[1]

Oxidation: anode

Mg(s)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^-,E^o = 2.37 V..[2]

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{red,cathode}-E^o_{red,anode}

E^o_{cell}=-0.036V-(-2.37 V)=2.334 V

The overall reaction will be:

2 × [1] + 3 × [2] :

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Electrons on both sides will get cancelled :

2Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3Mg(s)\rightarrow 2Fe (s)+3Mg^{2+}(aq)

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

5 0
3 years ago
The valence electrons occur in what part of the atom?
shutvik [7]
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>> <span>Valence electrons are </span>electrons<span> that are associated with an </span>atom<span>, and that can participate in the formation of a </span>chemical bond.
7 0
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What is the total number of atoms in l.0 mole of CO?
GarryVolchara [31]
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