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Gre4nikov [31]
1 year ago
6

Analyze the diagram showing the changing states of matter. Drag the item from the item bank to its corresponding match.

Chemistry
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]1 year ago
6 0

The correct matches for changes of state are:

  • 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
  • gas: State of matter that would fill any container
  • liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
  • 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
  • solid: State of matter with definite shape

<h3>What is change of state?</h3>

Change of state is the process whereby matter in one physical state is converted to matter in another state by the addition or removal of heat.

The process of change of state are:

  • Melting: solid to liquid due to addition of heat
  • Vaporization: liquid to gas due to addition of heat
  • Sublimation: solid to gas due to addition of heat
  • Freezing: liquid to solid due to removal of heat
  • Condensation: gas to liquid due to removal of heat
  • Deposition: gas to solid due to removal of heat

Considering the given diagram, the correct matches are:

  • 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
  • gas: State of matter that would fill any container
  • liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
  • 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
  • solid: State of matter with definite shape

In conclusion, change of state of matter occurs due to heat changes.

Learn more about change of state at: brainly.com/question/1078692

#SPJ1

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A container of gas has a volume of 3.5 L and a pressure of 0.8 atm. Assuming the temperature remains constant, what volume of ga
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

Initial volume of the gas =V_1=3.5 L

Final volume of the gas = V_2=?

Initial pressure of the gas =P_1=0.8 atm

Final volume of the gas = P_2=0.5 atm

Using Boyle's law:

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

0.8 atm \times 3.5 L=0.5 atm\times V_2

V_2=5.6 L

Hence,the correct answer is option A.

7 0
3 years ago
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Given these reactions, X ( s ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ XO ( s ) Δ H = − 668.5 k J / m o l XCO 3 ( s ) ⟶ XO ( s ) + CO 2 ( g ) Δ H = +
qwelly [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given chemical reaction follows:

X(s)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)+CO_2(g)\rightarrow XCO_3(s)      \Delta H^o_{rxn}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1) X(s)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow XO(s)    \Delta H_1=-668.5kJ

(2) XCO_3(s)\rightarrow XO(s)+CO_2     \Delta H_2=+384.3kJ

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times \Delta H_1]+[1\times (-\Delta H_2)]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-668.5))+(1\times (-384.3))=-1052.8kJ

Hence, the \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. What effect will increasing the pressure of the reaction mixture have on the sys
8090 [49]

Answer:

Choice d. No effect will be observed as long as other factors (temperature, in particular) are unchanged.

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant of a reaction does not depend on the pressure. For this particular reaction, the equilibrium quotient is:

Q = \displaystyle \frac{[\mathrm{SO_2\, (g)}]}{[\mathrm{O_2\, (g)}]}.

Note that the two sides of this balanced equation contain an equal number of gaseous particles. Indeed, both [\mathrm{SO_2\, (g)}] and [\mathrm{O_2\, (g)}] will increase if the pressure is increased through compression. However, because \rm SO_2\, (g) and \rm O_2\, (g) have the same coefficients in the equation, their concentrations are raised to the same power in the equilibrium quotient Q.

As a result, the increase in pressure will have no impact on the value of Q\!. If the system was already at equilibrium, it will continue to be at an equilibrium even after the change to its pressure. Therefore, no overall effect on the equilibrium position should be visible.

8 0
3 years ago
Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes with masses of 23.99 amu, 24.99 amu, and 25.98 amu and natural abundances of 78
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:24.31

Explanation:Contribution made by isotope of mass 23.99= 23.99×78.99=1894.97

Contribution made by isotope of mass 24.99=24.99×10.00=249.9

Contribution made by isotope of mass 25.98=25.98×11.01=286.04

Total contribution=1894.97+249.9+286.04=2430.91

Average mass=2430.91÷100

=24.31

3 0
3 years ago
Which is NOT a reason why organisms communicate with one another?
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

C. to find housing.

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

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2 years ago
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