How is density found

An element and an atom are different but related because

White raven [17]

Answer:

c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.

Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.

4 0

3 years ago

For the reaction: CH3NH2(aq) + H2O(aq) ⇌ CH3NH3 +(aq) + OH- Determine the change in the pH (ΔpH) for the addition of 6.7 M CH3NH

Korolek [52]

Answer:

The change in the pH (ΔpH) is 2,17

Explanation:

The reaction:

CH₃NH₂(aq) + H₂O(aq) ⇌ CH₃NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻

$kb = \frac{[OH^{-}][CH_{3}NH_{3}^+]}{[CH_{3}NH_{2}]}$ (1)

In equilibrium, a solution of CH₃NH₂ 4,7M produces:

[CH₃NH₂] = 4,7 - x

[CH₃NH₃⁺] = x

[OH⁻] = x

Replacing in (1):

$4,38x10^{-4} = \frac{x^2}{4,7-x}$

x² + 4,38x10⁻⁴x - 2,0586x10⁻³ = 0

The solutions are:

x = -0,0456 No physical sense. There are not negative concentrations.

x = 0,04515 Real answer.

The concentration of [OH⁻] is 0,04515 M.

As pOH = -log [OH⁻] And pH+pOH = 14. The pH of this solution is:

pH = 12,65

The addition of 6,7M produce this changes in concentrations:

[CH₃NH₂] = 4,656 + x

[CH₃NH₃⁺] = 6,74515 - x

[OH⁻] = 0,04515 - x

Replacing in (1) you will obtain:

x² - 6,7907x + 0,3025 = 0

Solving for x:

x = 6,74586 No physical sense

x = 0,04484 Real answer.

Thus, [OH⁻] = 0,04515 - 0,044842 = 3,08x10⁻⁴M

pOH = 3,51.

pH = 10,49

Thus ΔpH is 12,65 - 10,49 = 2,16 ≈ 2,17

I hope it helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the average atomic mass of element X using the table below. Then use the periodic table to identify the element. Separ

Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

126.8, Iodine

Explanation:

mass ×abundance/100
(126.9045×80.45/100)+(126.0015×17.23/100)+(128.2230×2.23/100)
102.1+21.7+3=126.8

IODINE has an atomic mass of 126.8 or 126.9

4 0

3 years ago

What is the H+ ion concentration of a solution with a pH of 7?

Ksivusya [100]

answer=H+]=10-7

explain=the same way, a solution with a pH of 5 contains 10-5mol/l of hydrogen ions, a solution with a pH of 6 contains 10-6mol/l of hydrogen ions, while the solution with a pH of 7 contains 10-7mol/l of hydrogen ions

3 0

2 years ago

use the internet to look up the sds for 2.0 m sodium hydroxide naoh to answer the following question a) list the potential acute

VashaNatasha [74]

A safety data sheet is informational data that states the properties of the various chemicals. According to the SDS of NaOH, it causes irritation, nausea, eye burn, burns in the digestive system, etc.

SDS is abbreviated for a safety data sheet which is a document that provides information on the chemicals including the properties, health hazards, measures, safety, prevention, etc.

According to SDS, NaOH results in various potential acute health effects including vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, irritation, etc. The chronic effect includes coma, burns in the eye, respiratory infection, digestive system, dermatitis, etc.

Therefore, sodium hydroxide has various acute and chronic health effects.

Learn more about SDS, here:

brainly.com/question/2471127

#SPJ4

Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Use the internet to look up the sds for 2.0 m sodium hydroxide, NaOH, to answer the following question: list the potential acute and chronic health effects.

6 0

1 year ago