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egoroff_w [7]
2 years ago
13

The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbital are called.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]2 years ago
5 0

The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbital are called lanthanoids.

There are 15 metallic chemical elements called lanthanoids.

Those elements are with atomic numbers from 57 to 71.

Lanthanoids belong to f-block elements because of the filling of the 4f-orbitals.

One of the lanthanoids, lutetium (chemical symbol Lu) has 14 electrons if 4f orbitals.

Electron configuration of lutetium: [Xe] 4f14 5d1 6s2

f-orbitals are similar to the d orbital, but cut in half (eight lobes instead of four).

Lanthanoids are used not as materials in catalysts, alloys, lasers and cathode-ray tubes.

More info about lanthanoids: brainly.com/question/24413965

#SPJ4

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What fixes nitrogen in the atmosphere
Blababa [14]
<h2>Nitrogen fixation </h2>

Explanation:

It is the process of converting free nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds .

Let us study about it :

In nature there are certain plants called as leguminous plants .These plants have nitrogen fixing bacteria called as rhizobium  in their root nodules .

This bacteria can convert free atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia .

Then this ammonia with the help of bacteria nitrosomonas and nitrobacter gets converted into  nitrites and nitrates .

Then these nitrites and  nitrates with the help of bacteria like pseudomonas gets converted back into free nitrogen ,

This cycle helps in enriching the soil and to maintain nitrogen percent constant in atmosphere ,

The biogeochemical cycle : for nitrogen is attached below  

5 0
3 years ago
Given the formula 4f10, what does the 10 stand for?
egoroff_w [7]
I have not idea sorry
5 0
3 years ago
Show dipole dipole force of water and ethyll alcohol.​
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

Water: H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]

Ethyl alcohol: C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]

Explanation:

Dipole-dipole force is observed when an ionic compound ionizes (forms ions), revealing its slightly positive ion and slightly negatively ion.

The chemical formula of Water is H2O.

H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]

The chemical formula of ethyl alcohol is C2H5OH.

C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]

Note the positive and negative parts of both water and ethyl alcohol as expressed in the equations above.

6 0
3 years ago
"survival of the fittest" best means that an organism is​
Nat2105 [25]

The answer is: Survival of the form that will leave the most copies of itself in successive generations.

"Survival of the fittest" is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory.

This is example of natural selection and adaptation.

Genetic variation is important to the population's ability to survive in different situations that affect natural selection.  

The environment is constantly changing and different alleles are favored.  

5 0
4 years ago
Calculate the root mean square (rms) average speed of the atoms in a sample of xenon gas at 0.15 atm and -55c
GrogVix [38]
Answer:
Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec

Explanation:
The root means square velocity of a gas can be calculated as follows:
Vrms = \sqrt{ \frac{3RT}{M}}
where:
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.3145
T is absolute temperature = -55 + 273 = 118 degrees kelvin
M is the molar mass of the gas = 131.293 grams = 0.131293 kg

Substituting with these givens in the above equation, we would find that the Vrms is 149.7266 m/sec

Hope this helps :)
7 0
4 years ago
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