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Damm [24]
2 years ago
12

What is the coordination number for atoms that pack within the diamond cubic crystal structure?.

Chemistry
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]2 years ago
6 0

Coordination numbers are defined for the crystalline structures that tell about the numbers of atoms bonded to the central atom. The coordination number of a diamond is 4.

<h3>What is a coordination number?</h3>

A coordination number has been defining the number of the ions, atoms, and molecules that are bonded to the central atom of the crystalline compound or a complex.

The diamond has 8 carbon atoms in its one unit and its coordination number is 4 as its lattice type is face-centered cubic that has carbons at the corners and face center of the structure. One carbon contributes 1/8 hence and the faces center contributes 1/2.

Therefore, the diamond has a coordination number of 4.

Learn more about coordination numbers, here:

brainly.com/question/27289242

#SPJ4

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An atom of lead has a radius of and the average orbital speed of the electrons in it is about . Calculate the least possible unc
victus00 [196]

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

An atom of lead has a radius of 154 pm and the average orbitalspeed of the electron in it is about 1.8x10^{8} m/s. Calculate the least possible uncertainty in a measurement of the speed of an electron in an atom of lead. Write your answer as a percentage of the average speed, and round it to significant 2 digits.

Answer: v% = 0.21 m/s

Explanation: To calculate the uncertainty, use <u>Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle</u>, which states that:  ΔpΔx≥\frac{h}{4\pi }

where h is <u>Planck's constant</u> and it is equal to 6.626.10^{-34}m²kg/s.

Since p (momentum) is p = m.v:

mΔv.Δx ≥ \frac{h}{4\pi }

Δv = \frac{h}{4\pi.x.m }

Given that: r = x = 1.54.10^{-10}m and mass of an electron is m=9.1.10^{-31}kg

Δv = \frac{6.626.10^{-34} }{4.3.14.1.54.10^{-10}.9.1.10^{-31}}

Δv = 0.0376.10^{7}

As percentage of average speed:

Δv.\frac{1}{v}.100% = \frac{0.0376.10^{7} }{1.8.10^{8} }.10² = 0.021.10 = 0.21%

The least possible uncertainty in a speed of an electron is 0.21%.

5 0
4 years ago
What is the percent yield of NaCl if 31.0 g of CuCl2 reacts with excess NaNO3 to produce 21.2 g of NaCl?
Harrizon [31]
First you need to find the balanced chemical formula.
CuCl₂+2NaNO₃→2NaCl+Cu(NO₃)₂

Then you can find out how much NaCl 31.0g of CuCl₂ should produce using stoichiometry.  Divide 31.0g by the molar mass of CuCl₂ (134.446g/mol) to get 0.2306mol CuCl₂.  Than multiply 0.2306mol CuCl₂ by 2 to get 0.4612mol NaCl.  Than multiply 0.4612mol by the molar mass of NaCl (58.45g/mol) to get 26.95g of NaCl.
that means that 100% yield would give you 26.95g of NaCl so to find percent yield divide 21.2 by 26.95 to get 0.7867 which is 78.7% yield

Therefore the answer is 78.7% yield.
I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear
3 0
3 years ago
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