There are three statements of matter

Four substances are tested for different properties. The results of the tests are in the table below.

ella [17]

Answer:

Element Y, or the third option

Explanation:

Alkanes are insoluble in water, but soluble in ether. Their boiling points are pretty low, barely reaching 200 degrees, so element Y is an alkane.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.875-g sample of anthracite coal was burned in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature rose from 22.50 to 23.80°C. The heat capac

kherson [118]

Answer:

a) 26.65 kJ was the heat evolved by the reaction.

b) $3.046\times 10^7 kJ$ is the energy released on burning 1 metric ton of this type of coal

Explanation:

Heat capacity of the calorimeter = C = 20.5 kJ/°C

Initial temperature of the calorimeter, $T_1$ = 22.50°C

Final temperature of the calorimeter, $T_2$ = 23.80°C

The heat evolved by the reaction = Q

$Q=C(T_2-T_1)$

$Q=20.5 kJ/^oC\times (23.80^oC-22.50^oC)$

$Q=26.65 kJ$

26.65 kJ was the heat evolved by the reaction.

0.875 g sample of anthracite coal was burned in a bomb calorimeter

0.875 g sample of anthracite coal gives 26.65 kJ of heat.

1 metric ton= 1000 kg

1000 kg = 1000 × 1000 g = 1,000,000 (1 kg =1000 g)

Then burning 1,000,000 g coal will give:

$=\frac{26.65 kJ }{0.875}\times 1,000,000 g=3.046\times 10^7 kJ$

$3.046\times 10^7 kJ$ is the energy released on burning 1 metric ton of this type of coal

8 0

3 years ago

Which term is affected by the shape of a particle?

sattari [20]

My feet and my toes and my goated shmoated attitude

3 0

3 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! Please help with phase changes!

77julia77 [94]

Answer:

dhdhdhhhdhdhdhehhdh

Explanation:

hdbdbdhdhdhdhdjdjdjfjdjj7374

6 0

3 years ago

A 0.435 g sample of a metal, M, reacts completely with sulfuric acid according to M ( s ) + H 2 SO 4 ( aq ) ⟶ MSO 4 ( aq ) + H 2

Tresset [83]

<u>Answer:</u> The molar mass of metal is 52.4 g/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the moles of hydrogen gas collected, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the hydrogen gas = Total pressure - vapor pressure of water = (756.0 - 23.8 ) torr = 732.2 torr

V = Volume of the gas = 201 mL = 0.201 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

T = Temperature of the gas = $25^oC=[25+273]K=298K$

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L.mmHg }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$732.2torr\times 0.210L=n\times 62.364\text{ L. torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{732.2\times 0.210}{62.364\times 298}=0.0083mol$

The given chemical equation follows:

$M(s)+H_ 2SO_4(aq.)\rightarrow MSO_4(aq.)+H_2(g)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hydrogen gas is formed by 1 mole of metal

So, 0.0083 moles of hydrogen gas will be formed by = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0083=0.0083mol$ of metal

To calculate the molar mass of metal from given number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of metal = 0.0083 moles

Given mass of metal = 0.435 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.0083mol=\frac{0.435g}{\text{Molar mass of metal}}\\\\\text{Molar mass of metal}=\frac{0.435g}{0.0083mol}=52.4g/mol$

Hence, the molar mass of metal is 52.4 g/mol

7 0

4 years ago