The mass of the piece of wood is 35.58 g.
Joule = M × T × C
Where, M = mass
T = change in temperature(42C-23C=19 C)
C = specific heat capacity = 1.716 joules/gram
Substituting the values in the equation,
1160 = M × 19 × 1.716
M = 1160/32.604 = 35.58 g
Therefore, the mass of the piece of wood = 35.58 g
<h3>What is meant by specific heat capacity?</h3>
A material's specific heat capacity, which is defined as its heat capacity divided by its mass, determines how much energy is required to increase a gram's temperature by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin)
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body.
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Answer:
Explanation:
mole of HCl remaining after reaction with CaCO₃
= .3 M of NaOH of 32.47 mL
= .3 x .03247 moles
= .009741 moles
Initial HCl taken = .3 x .005 moles = .0015 moles
Moles of HCl reacted with CaCO₃
= .009741 - .0015 = .008241 moles
CaCO₃ + 2HCl = CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O .
1 mole 2 moles
2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of CaCO₃
.008241 moles of HCl reacts with .5 x .008241 moles of CaCO₃
CaCO₃ reacted with HCl = .5 x .008241 = .00412 moles
the mass (in grams) of calcium carbonate in the tablet
= .00412 x 100 = .412 grams . ( molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100 )
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction shows that hydrogen cyanide acid has been added to water which results in the formation of hydronium ion and cyanide ion.
Also, when we add a base like sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to HCN then it will help in accepting a proton (
) from hydrogen cyanide. As a result, formation of 
anion will be rapid and easy.
This will make the system not to do any extra work. So, amount of work done by system will decrease.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, add solid NaOH to the reaction (assume no volume change) will decrease the amount of work the system could perform.
Answer:
Covalent bonds
Explanation:
There are about three kinds of bonds in chemistry;
Ionic bonds
Covalent bonds
Metallic bonds
Substances that possess ionic and metallic bonds all have high melting and boiling points.
However, covalent molecules often have low melting and boiling points due to weak intermolecular forces in the solid state. They also have a dull appearance and do not dissolve in water.
Answer:
Delta H for endothermic reaction is positive-True. This is because an endothermic reaction absorbs heat energy, therefore more energy is retained inside the product of the reaction system than the reactants, as the value of deltaH is greater than Zero.
Delta H for an exothermic reaction is positive. This is false. Because in an exothermic reaction heat is liberated to the surrounding environment. therefore the value of thus the outer environment contains more energy than the internal environments, thus the enthalpy of the reactants is greater than that of the products.
when the energy is transferred as heat from system to surroundings, deltaH is negative. True . This is true because the surrounding environment gain heat energy, (positive)while the system loses it,(negative) therefore delta H is negative.
when the energy is transferred as heat from surroundings to system, deltaH is negative. False. This is positive, because now the environments loses heat, (negative) while the systems gains heat,( positive) therefore delta H of the system is positive. endothermic
the evaporation of water is an exothermic process-False, This is an endothermic reaction in which water molecules need to gain heat energy from the surrounding environments to increase the average kinetic energy of collusion to escape the intermolecular forces to escape as steam.
Combustion reaction is exothermic. True., because heat energy is transferred to the surrounding from the internal system. The energy needed for the formation of new bonds in the products is higher than the energy for breaking of original bonds in the reactants. Thus more heat is liberated.
Explanation:
