The ration of output work to input work expressed as a percentage is called <u>Efficiency</u>.
Answer:
boron
aluminum
gallium
indium
thallium
Explanation:
Any of these could work. Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons so you just needed to pick an element that has 3 valence electrons that nitrogen could borrow. This periodic table shows valence electron counts:
As altitude increases, temperature increases.
The stratosphere is the part of the atmosphere that starts in the tropopause and ends in the estratopause. In the troposphere, the air is close to the Earth surface. The air surface can absorb more sunlight energy than the air, so the Earth surface heats the air. As you go higher, the distance to the Earth surface is higher, so the temperature is lower. The troposphere ends in the tropopause, where this trend changes. In the estratopause, there is a lot of ozone, which absorbs the dangerous UV radiation and converts into heat. That heat warms the air. So the air which is close to the estratopause is warm because of the heat released by the ozone reactions. The tropopause is far from the Earth surface and far from the ozone layer, that’s why it is cold. So the tropopause is cold and the estratopause is warm, which means: the air becomes warmer <span>as you rise above the tropopause until you get to the estratopause.</span>
Answer: 4.speed
Explanation:
In this case, we know that the cart remains at a constant 20km/h.
Now, one could say that "the velocity remains constant, because it always is 20km/h"
But remember that velocity is a vector, so this has a direction, and if the cart is going around a turn, then the direction of motion is changing, which tell us that there is acceleration.
But the module of the velocity, the speed, remains constant at 20km/h.
Then the correct option is 4, speed.
