Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest, while an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless an external force acts upon it. This law appears in basketball when the player is shooting the ball. When the player is holding the ball, the ball is at rest but when a player shoots the ball, they use force to throw the ball in the hoop.

4 0

3 years ago

Un neumático sin cámara, soporta una presión de 1.5 atm cuando la temperatura ambiente es de 300°K. ¿Qué presión llegará a sopor

arlik [135]

Answer:

El neumático soportará una presión de 1.7 atm.

Explanation:

Podemos encontrar la presión final del neumático usando la ecuación del gas ideal:

$PV = nRT$

En donde:

P: es la presión

V: es el volumen

n: es el número de moles del gas

R: es la constante de gases ideales

T: es la temperatura

Cuando el neumático soporta la presión inicial tenemos:

P₁ = 1.5 atm

T₁ = 300 K

$V_{1} = \frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}$ (1)

La presión cuando T = 67 °C es:

$P_{2} = \frac{nRT_{2}}{V_{2}}$ (2)

Dado que V₁ = V₂ (el volumen del neumático no cambia), al introducir la ecuación (1) en la ecuación (2) podemos encontrar la presión final:

$P_{2} = \frac{nRT_{2}}{V_{2}} = \frac{nRT_{2}}{\frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}} = \frac{P_{1}T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \frac{1.5 atm*(67 + 273)K}{300 K} = 1.7 atm$

Por lo tanto, si en el transcurso de un viaje las ruedas alcanzan una temperatura de 67 ºC, el neumático soportará una presión de 1.7 atm.

Espero que te sea de utilidad!

4 0

3 years ago

What color do glacier appear if they are moving towards us?

kirill [66]

Answer:

Subcategories: Ice field

Explanation:

Glacier ice is blue because the red (long wavelengths) part of white light is absorbed by ice and the blue (short wavelengths) light is transmitted and scattered. The longer the path light travels in ice, the more blue it appears.

3 0

3 years ago

The 4kg head of a sledge hammer is moving at 6m/s when it strikes a chisel, driving it into a log. The duration of the impact (o

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

The average impact force is 12000 newtons.

Explanation:

By Impact Theorem we know that impact done by the sledge hammer on the chisel is equal to the change in the linear momentum of the former. The mathematical model that represents the situation is now described:

$\bar F \cdot \Delta t = m \cdot (v_{2}-v_{1})$ (1)

Where:

$\bar F$ - Average impact force, in newtons.

$\Delta t$ - Duration of the impact, in seconds.

$m$ - Mass of the sledge hammer, in kilograms.

$v_{1}$ , $v_{2}$ - Initial and final velocity, in meters per second.

If we know that $\Delta t = 0.0020\,s$ , $m = 4\,kg$ , $v_{1} = -6\,\frac{m}{s}$ and $v_{2} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}$ , then we estimate the average impact force is:

$\bar F = \frac{m\cdot (v_{2}-v_{1})}{\Delta t}$

$\bar F = 12000\,N$

The average impact force is 12000 newtons.

5 0

3 years ago