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Dahasolnce [82]
7 months ago
11

by doing a nuclear diffraction experiment, you measure the de broglie wavelength of a proton to be 8.29 fm. (a) what is the spee

d of the proton? (b) through what potential difference must it be accelerated to achieve that speed?
Physics
1 answer:
Irina18 [472]7 months ago
6 0

By the de Broglie wavelength equation, the speed of proton is <u>0.47 × </u>10^{8}<u> m/s</u>.

λ = h / mv

λ = wavelength, given = 8.29 fm

h = plank's constant, given = 6.626 × 10^{-34}

m = mass, given = 1.672 × 10^{-27} kg

v = velocity

Now, v = h / mλ

Put the values in formula,  v = h / mλ

v = 0.47 × 10^{8} m/s

Therefore, the speed of proton is<u> 0.47 × </u>10^{8}<u> m/s</u>.

Learn more about de Broglie wavelength here:- brainly.com/question/15330461

#SPJ4

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A physicist drives through a stop light. When he is pulled over, he tells the police officer that the Doppler shift made the red
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The physicist traveling, according to his own testimony at -6.6 × 10⁷ m/s.

<h3>How fast was the physicist traveling, according to his own testimony?</h3>

Using the formula for doppler shift for light,

λ' = λ√[(1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)] where

  • λ = wavelength of source,
  • λ' = wavelength of observer,
  • v = speed of source and
  • c = speed of light

Given that the driver is moving away from the stop light, we take the driver as the source. Since, the Doppler shift made the red light of wavelength 650nm appear green to him, with a wavelength of 520nm. we have

  • λ' = wavelength of source = 650 nm,
  • λ' = wavelength of observer = 520 nm

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

λ' = λ√[(1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)]

520 nm = 650 nm√[(1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)]

520/650 = √[(1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)]

0.8 = √[(1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)]

Squaring both sides, we have

0.8² = (1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)

0.64 = (1 + v/c)/(1 - v/c)

0.64(1 - v/c) = (1 + v/c)

0.64 - 0.64v/c = 1 + v/c

0.64 - 1 = v/c + 0.64v/c

-0.36 = 1.64v/c

-0.2195 = v/c

v = -0.22c

v = -0.22 × 3 × 10⁸ m/s

v = -0.66 × 10⁸ m/s

v = -6.6 × 10⁷ m/s

So, the physicist traveling, according to his own testimony at -6.6 × 10⁷ m/s.

Learn more about doppler shift for light here:

brainly.com/question/28499579

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Suppose all of the apples have a mass of 0.10 kg and one of the apples in the bowl (C) is 1.0 meter off the ground. If the apple
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The answer is 0.981 J

E = m · g · h<span>
E - energy
m - mass
g - gravitational acceleration
h - height

We know:
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E = 0.10 kg * 9.81 m/s² * 1 m = 0.981 J
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You throw a 50.0g blob of clay directly at the wall with an initial velocity of -5.00 m/s i. The clay sticks to the wall, and th
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Impulse J=P_f-P_i

J=0-(-0.25)

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Kara has twice the momentum as Colin

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