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Naddika [18.5K]
3 years ago
5

A 20-kilogram child is riding on a 10-kg sled over a frictionless icy surface at 8.0 meters per second. Calculate the kinetic en

ergy of the sled with the child.
Physics
1 answer:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

K = 960 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a child = 20 kg

Mass of a sled = 10 kg

Speed of child on sled = 8 m/s

We need to find the kinetic energy of the sled with the child.

The total mass of child and the sled = 20 kg + 10 kg

= 30 kg

The formula for the kinetic energy of an object is given by :

K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 30\times (8)^2\\\\K=960\ J

Hence, the kinetic energy of the sled with the child is 960 J.

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I agree with the other comment
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What is the momentum of an 18-kg object moving at 0.5 m/s?
Otrada [13]

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6 0
3 years ago
To win the game, a place kicker must kick a
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

1.86 m

Explanation:

First, find the time it takes to travel the horizontal distance.  Given:

Δx = 52 m

v₀ = 26 m/s cos 31.5° ≈ 22.2 m/s

a = 0 m/s²

Find: t

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

52 m = (22.2 m/s) t + ½ (0 m/s²) t²

t = 2.35 s

Next, find the vertical displacement.  Given:

v₀ = 26 m/s sin 31.5° ≈ 13.6 m/s

a = -9.8 m/s²

t = 2.35 s

Find: Δy

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δy = (13.6 m/s) (2.35 s) + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (2.35 s)²

Δy = 4.91 m

The distance between the ball and the crossbar is:

4.91 m − 3.05 m = 1.86 m

5 0
4 years ago
Two astronauts, each with a mass of 50 kg, are connected by a 7 m massless rope. Initially they are rotating around their center
kiruha [24]

Answer:

The angular  velocity is w_f =  1.531 \ rad/ s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The mass of each astronauts is  m =  50 \ kg

      The initial  distance between the two  astronauts  d_i  =  7 \  m

Generally the radius is mathematically represented as r_i  =  \frac{d_i}{2} = \frac{7}{2}  =  3.5 \  m

      The initial  angular velocity is  w_1 = 0.5 \  rad /s

       The  distance between the two astronauts after the rope is pulled is d_f =  4 \  m

Generally the radius is mathematically represented as r_f  =  \frac{d_f}{2} = \frac{4}{2}  =  2\  m

Generally from the law of angular momentum conservation we have that

           I_{k_1} w_{k_1}+ I_{p_1} w_{p_1} = I_{k_2} w_{k_2}+ I_{p_2} w_{p_2}

Here I_{k_1 } is the initial moment of inertia of the first astronauts which is equal to I_{p_1} the initial moment of inertia of the second astronauts  So

      I_{k_1} = I_{p_1 } =  m *  r_i^2

Also   w_{k_1 } is the initial angular velocity of the first astronauts which is equal to w_{p_1} the initial angular velocity of the second astronauts  So

      w_{k_1} =w_{p_1 } = w_1

Here I_{k_2 } is the final moment of inertia of the first astronauts which is equal to I_{p_2} the final moment of inertia of the second astronauts  So

      I_{k_2} = I_{p_2} =  m *  r_f^2

Also   w_{k_2 } is the final angular velocity of the first astronauts which is equal to w_{p_2} the  final angular velocity of the second astronauts  So

      w_{k_2} =w_{p_2 } = w_2

So

      mr_i^2 w_1 + mr_i^2 w_1 = mr_f^2 w_2 + mr_f^2 w_2

=>   2 mr_i^2 w_1 = 2 mr_f^2 w_2

=>   w_f =  \frac{2 * m * r_i^2 w_1}{2 * m *  r_f^2 }

=>    w_f =  \frac{3.5^2 *  0.5}{  2^2 }

=>   w_f =  1.531 \ rad/ s

       

3 0
3 years ago
Paco pulls a 67 kg crate with 738 N and of force across a frictionless floor 9.0 M how much work does he do in moving the crate
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

W = 6642 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a crate, m = 67 kg

Force with which the crate is pulled, F = 738 N

It is moved 9 m across a frictionless floor

We need to find the work done in moving the crate. Let the work done is W. It is given by :

W = F d

W = 738 N × 9 m

= 6642 J

So, the work done is 6642 J.

5 0
3 years ago
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