Answer:
Space junk is travelling so fast that a collision with an astronaut or a spacecraft could be disastrous.
Explanation:
Space junk orbits the Earth at speeds of about 28 000 km/h.
That's so fast that even an orbiting fleck of paint has enough kinetic energy to cause impact craters on the surface of a spacecraft. They are even more dangerous to an astronaut on a space walk.
Much of the space debris is larger and more dangerous than a fleck of paint.
One rough estimate of the amount of space debris is
<em> </em><u>Size</u><em> </em> <u>Number of objects</u>
< 1 cm 200 000 000
1 cm to 10 cm 700 000
> 10 cm 30 000
Satellites, etc. 18 000
The chances of collision are small, but any collision can be disastrous.
Potassium carbonate, K 2CO 3, sodium iodide, NaI, potassium bromide, KBr, methanol, CH 3OH, and ammonium chloride, NH 4Cl, are s
slava [35]
Answer:
Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃)
Explanation:
The compounds dissociate into ions in water, as follows:
K₂CO₃ → 2 K⁺ + CO₃⁻ ⇒ 3 dissolved particles per mole
NaI → Na⁺ + I⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
CH₃OH → CH₃O⁻ + H⁺ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻ ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole
Therefore, the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute is produced by potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃).
Answer:
Given : No. Of moles = 1.5
To calculate : no. Of molecules =N
We know that moles = N / 6.022 x 10²³
Therefore, 1.5 x 6.022 x 10²³ = N
Hence N = 9.0330x 10²³ molecules
Answer: orientation , energy , frequency
Explanation:
According to the collision theory , the number of collisions that take place per unit volume of the reaction mixture is called collision frequency. The effective collisions are ones which result into the formation of products.
Effective collisions depends on the following two factors:-
1. Orientation factor: The colliding molecules must have proper orientation at the time of collision to result into formation of products.
2. Energy factor: For collision to be effective, the colliding molecules must have energy more than a particular value called as threshold energy.
The law of conservation of mass<span> states that </span>mass<span> in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations.
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